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Loan words

Historical loan words

Filters

Idioms

Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

pēke

1. (loan) (noun) bank (financial).

Ko ngā moni kua kohia me whakaputu ki te pēke, ā ko te itarete kia £20 pea hei kawe i te tamaiti mōhio ki Te Aute (TP 8/1900:3). / The money that has been collected should be deposited in the bank, and the interest, perhaps £20, should be used to send an intelligent child to Te Aute.

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whenuku

1. (verb) to slip down, fall down, crumble down, collapse (e.g. a wall, bank, etc.).

Ko ngā whare wānanga i whenuku ki te whenua (JPS 1922:80). / The houses of learning had crumbled to the ground.

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tūparengahua

1. (noun) steep bank, bank, precipice.

He tūparengahua kei mua i te tira kia pikitia e rātou. / There is a steep cliff in front of the travelling party that they need to climb.

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Synonyms: tūparipari, matapari, paripari, pari, paritū, tūpari

tahataha

1. (noun) bank (of a river), steep bank, cliff.

He nui te rākau whiro e tupu ana i te tahataha o taua awa (Popi 1887:32). / There are a lot of willow trees growing along the bank of that river.

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Synonyms: taha


2. (noun) slope (of a hill or mountain).

Ko aua whenua, i ngā tahataha raki o Taranaki maunga, e pātata ana ki Nū Pāremata (TTR 1990:28). / Those lands are on the northern slopes of Mt Taranaki, near New Plymouth.

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3. (noun) sideline, touch (rugby).

Synonyms: pae taha, paetaha, tapa

pūrongo pēke

1. (noun) bank statement.

Wairewa

1. (location) Lake Forsyth (Banks Peninsula).

kōwarowaro

1. (verb) to have high steep banks.

Ka tae ki te wai, ka kīia e tērā, “Kōwarowaro ana te wai.” Mau tonu iho hei ingoa, ko Ōwaro (W 1971:152). / On reaching the water that one said, "The stream has steep sided banks." That was retained as the name, Ōwaro.

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Hakaroa

1. (location) Akaroa, Banks Peninsula.

(Te Kōhure Textbook (Ed. 2): 149;)

I Koukourarata ana pakeke e noho ana, arā, he nohanga kāinga nei kei Horomaka, Hakaroa rānei nō tētahi hunga hī ika, hunga mahi pāmu itiiti noa nei, ā, otirā he hī ika nei te mahi a tōna pāpā (TTR 2000:201). / Her parents were living at Port Levy, that is at a community of fishermen and small farmers on Banks Peninsula, but fishing was what her father did.

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Synonyms: Horomaka


2. (location) Vancouver Arm (Fiordland).

Horomaka

1. (location) Banks Peninsula.

(Te Kākano Textbook (Ed. 2): 78;)

I Koukourarata ana pakeke e noho ana, arā, he nohanga kāinga nei kei Horomaka, Hakaroa rānei nō tētahi hunga hī ika, hunga mahi pāmu itiiti noa nei, ā, otirā he hī ika nei te mahi a tōna pāpā (TTR 2000:201). / Her parents were living at Port Levy, that is at a community of fishermen and small farmers on Banks Peninsula, but fishing was what her father did.

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Synonyms: Hakaroa

wharewharenga

1. (noun) overhanging bank.

Synonyms: tauwhare, tauwharewhare

taha

1. (verb) to pass by.

Kua taha ngā rā i hao ai i te ika o te moana, o te wai māori (TP 1/1/1901:6). / The days have passed to net the fish of the ocean and fresh water.

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Synonyms: hihipa, hemo, hipa, whakatataha, pahure, pahemo, numi, tāhapa, tohipa, kopa, kape, whakatipi, paneke, whakahipa, whakataha, tīpoka, pahika, hiemi


2. (noun) side, margin, edge, bank (of a river), beside.

Ka ahiahi ka kite rāua i tētahi tohorā, ko te upoko i mā, e mānu haere ana i te taha o tō rāua poti, mōhio tonu ake rāua he raiti wēra (TP 10/1902:10). / When it was evening they saw a whale and its head was white and it was floating along beside their boat, so they knew that it was a right whale.

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Synonyms: tahataha, taitapa, tapa, whaitua, tāhapa, paenga, tapa


3. (noun) part, portion, section.

Kātahi ka kōwhakina tētehi wāhi o tōna kōhatu kiripaka - ko tētehi taha i mahue atu i Moehau (JPS 1893:224). / He then broke off a portion of his flint-stone - the other portion was left at Moehau.

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Synonyms: pīhi, maramara, tiri, tūtanga, hea, wae, kōwaewae, kaupeka, kōwae, wāhi, moka, kōihi, wāhanga, wawae, kōwai, tūāporo, tekihana, tekiona, wehenga, whiti, rārangi

Tāhuna o Tama-i-ea, Te

1. (location) Boulder Bank (Nelson).

paretai

1. (verb) (-tia) to scrape up soil with a short board.

Paretaitia mai ngā oneone ki runga i te hāngi. / Scrape up the soil on to the hāngi.

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2. (noun) board for moving and working soil.


3. (noun) wash board (of a canoe).


4. (noun) river bank.

Ka puta te kupu oati a te kāwanatanga ki te whakaara taraipiunara hei whiriwhiri i te nui o te moni kāpeneheihana ki te hunga e noho kau ana i ngā paretai o ngā awa (TTR 1998:198). / The government promised to set up a tribunal to assess compensation for people living on the banks of the rivers.

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Synonyms: tarawāhi, tahatika

Whakaroa

1. (location) Pigeon Bay (Banks Peninsula).

tahatika

1. (noun) river bank.

I noho anō rātou i ngā tahatika o te awa o Waikato atu i Kirikiriroa ki Maungatautari (TTR 1990:317). / They also settled along the banks of the Waikato River from Kirikiriroa (Hamilton) to Maungatautari.

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Synonyms: paretai, tarawāhi


2. (noun) coastline, coast, shoreline (of a lake or the sea).

Nō te 24 o ngā rā o Maehe, 1836, ka puta a mua o te taua a Te Waharoa ki Tauranga, ka whakawhiti i te moana ki te tahatika i Maunganui ki Maketū (M 2006:256). / On the 24th of March, 1836, the vanguard of the war-party of Te Waharoa arrived at Tauranga, and then crossed over the harbour to the coast from Maunganui to Maketū.

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tarawāhi

1. (noun) riverside, river bank.

Nā Hārete i whakaara he whare ki te poraka o Kaitī, araka, i tēraka tarawāhi o te awa i te tāone o Tūranga (TTR 1994:22). / Harris built a house on the Kaitī block, on the other side of the river from the town of Gisborne.

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Synonyms: tātahi, paretai, tahatika


2. (noun) side (of a house, valley, etc.).

Ko tētahi tarawāhi o te whare i te tangata whenua, ko tētahi tarawāhi i a rātou, i te ope (JPS 1928:268). / The local people were on one side of the house and they, the travellers, were on the other side.

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parenga

1. (noun) bank (of a river, etc.).

Ka mōhio ahau ki te kaha o te mate, tā te mea, e nohoia ana e ngā Māori ngā wāhi e tata ana ki ngā repo, ki ngā parenga awa (KO 15/4/1884:6). / I know how sick they are because Māori are living in places near swamps and river banks.

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2. (noun) resistance, resistor.

Synonyms: ātete, ātetenga

pareparenga

1. (noun) bank of a river, lake or pool.

Ka haha te tangata rā i ngā pareparenga o te waiariki rā, rapu rawa atu, e takoto whakamaoko ana i raro i ngā tauwharenga kōwhatu (Biggs 1997:119). / That man searched along the sides of the hot pool where she was lying crouched under the overhanging ledges.

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tauwharewhare

1. (verb) to overhang.

He wehi nōna ki tana waka kei pakaru i te rākau e tauwharewhare mai ana, ka haere ia ki te pei mai (TMT 15/4/1861:5). / Because he was afraid that his canoe would be smashed by the overhanging tree, he went to push it.

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2. (noun) overhang, overhanging bank.

Ka mahi te kārearea i tōna kōhanga ki te papa whenua, ki ngā wāhi kōruarua, ki raro i ngā poro rākau, ngā tauwharewhare hoki (Te Ara 2016). / The New Zealand falcon makes its nest on the ground, in a scrape, under logs or overhangs.

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Synonyms: wharewharenga, tauwharenga, tauwharewharenga, tauwhare

pēke tiaki moni

1. (loan) (noun) savings bank.

Ko ngā painga o te pēke tiaki moni, kua oti te whakarite (TKM 10/5/1849:4). / The advantages of the savings bank that has been established.

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