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Idioms

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Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

Filters

Idioms

Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

takitahi

1. (verb) single, individual.

Kāore a Te Rangitāke rātou ko te hunga whakahē ki te hoko i whakaae kia takitahi te tuku o ngā kerēme (TTR 1990:290). / Te Rangitāke and all those opposed to the sale did not agree that individual claims be made.

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Synonyms: kotahi, tapatahi, kōtahitahi, takakau, tahi, tōtahi


2. (modifier) singly, solo, individual.

Hau ana tōna rongo, ā, whāia haere tonutia ana ia hei kaiwaiata takitahi (TTR 1998:62). / Her reputation spread and she was continually sought after as a soloist.

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3. (noun) single person, single individual, singles.

Ko Ngāti Maniapoto anō tētahi i whakahē ki te wāwāhi o te whenua kia riro i te takitahi. / Ngāti Maniapoto was another tribe that opposed dividing up the land for individual title.

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haukaiwahine

1. (verb) to go in single file.

I whakataua kia haere mātou ki Tiripori i te rā nei, haukaiwahine atu ana i te huarahi matua (Te Rātaka o te Ope Taua Māori - 1/1943). / The intention that day was that we move to Tripoli in single file along the main road.

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2. (modifier) in single file.

He turuki, he paneke te āhua o te haere mō te roanga o te rā, ā, 1830 haora ka puta haukaiwahine i te awaawa (Te Rātaka o te Ope Taua Māori - 1/1943). / Short moves, moving forward was the nature of travel throughout the day until at 1830 hours we passed through the valley in single file.

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3. (noun) single file, formation in single file.

Ko te 'haukaiwahine' ko te haere takitahi a taua ope nei (White 1888:132). / The 'haukaiwahine' was the movement of that war party in single file.

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tīpao

1. (verb) to come and go irregularly, wander.

Ko koe anake i tīpao haere i runga i ngā maunga (M 2004:30). / It was you alone who wandered about the mountains.

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2. (verb) (-a) to pick out singly, pick off, cull, single out.

Synonyms: tīpako


3. (verb) to putt (golf).


4. (noun) putter (golf).

pūtautahi

1. (noun) unicellular, single-celled.

Arā ētahi rauropi kotahi anake te pūtau, pērā i ētahi huakita me ētahi hekaheka - ka kīia he pūtautahi (RP 2009:360). / There are other organisms that have only one cell, such as some bacteria and fungi - they are said to be unicellular.

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aropā

1. (verb) to accost in a friendly way, approach.

He whētiko pea ahau ki a ia, kāhore i aropā, i aha (W 1971:17). / Perhaps I'm a mudflat top shell snail to her and she didn't approach me, or do anything.

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2. (modifier) peer.

I whakaritea he arotake aropā o te rōpū. / A peer review of the group was organised.

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Synonyms: hoa aropā, whakangeingei, whātare


3. (noun) grove of a single species of tree.

He aropā kōwhai (JPS 1926:156). / A grove of kōwhai trees.

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4. (noun) peer group.

Ka kōrero rātau mō tā rātau hoahoa me tō rātau aropā, me te kaiwhakaako (Ha 1999:74). / They talk about their design with their peer group and the teacher.

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whakaio

1. (verb) to stand firm.

I whakaio tahi a ia ki ngā tāne kīhai i pīrangi ki te mau rākau mō tētehi pakanga ehara nā rātou, whawhai kē rānei mō tētehi kāwanatanga nāna tō rātou iwi i muru, i whakakorara (TTR 1996:44). / She stood firm with the men who did not wish to take up arms for a war that was not theirs, or to fight for a government that had dispossessed and scattered their people.

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2. (verb) to march in single file.

taotahi

1. (verb) to recite genealogy in a single line of descent.

Kāore au e pai ki te taotahi i aku whakapapa, me āta whakamoe anō ka pai ai au (W 1971:204). / I don't like to recite just single lines in my genealogy, I like to recite them with the marriages included.

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See also whakapapa

Synonyms: whakamoe


2. (noun) single line of whakapapa.

Ko te whakapapa kōhikohiko, i roto i te whakapapa kōhikohiko kua kore e whai i te tātai taotahi, arā, whakaheke haere tonu mai i te taha kotahi anake, he taotahi tērā (Milroy 2015). / The genealogy recited in a selective way, the whakapapa kōhikohiko, does not follow a single line of descent, in other words tracing descent coming down one line only, which is taotahi.

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reretahi

1. (verb) to be coordinated.

E reretahi ana te karu me te ringa (RMR 2017). / The eye and the hand are coordinated.

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2. (modifier) single birth.

'Kōtuku reretahi.' Tōna ritenga he tangata putanga kotahi (TP 7/1911:9). / 'White heron of single birth.' It is a comparison to a person of single birth.

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3. (noun) harmony.

Ko te reretahi te noho kotahi mai o ētahi āhuatanga hoahoa ki te mahinga toi ataata, kia tino kitea ai ngā hononga rerehua o tētahi āhuatanga ki tētahi (RTA 2014:152). / Harmony is the combining of design elements within a piece of visual art so that the aesthetic similarities of the parts are emphasised (RTA 204:152).

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4. (noun) coordination.

E tino kitea ana te reretahi o ōna ringaringa, o ōna waewae, otirā o āna nekeneke katoa (RMR 2017). / The coordination of her arms and legs, and all her movements can be seen clearly.

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rōpā

1. (noun) slave, servant, porter, serf.

He nui noa atu ngā rōpā o Rūhia i ngā tau e rua tekau ka pahemo ake nei, engari, nā te pāpā o tēnei Epara i wewete katoa, ā, whakawhiwhia iho e ia ki te whenua, mā tēnei, mā tēnei (KO 15/6/1882:1). / There were an immense number of serfs in Russia in the past twenty years, but this Emperor's father set them all free and he gave land to each of them.

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Synonyms: poata, poroteke, wheteke, tia, pāihi, mōkai, kaitonotono, hāwini, pononga, tūmau, apa


2. (noun) single man, lodger (in a family).

pāwhiritahi

1. (verb) (-tia) to single click (computer).

tapatahi

1. (verb) to have one aspect, be united, single, sound, upright, principled.

Kia tapatahi tōku ngākau ki āu tikanga; kei whakamā ahau (PT Nga Waiata 119:80). / Let my heart be sound in thy statutes; that I be not ashamed.

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2. (modifier) folded once, having one aspect, united, single.

Pū ngātahi ai te ngākau tapatahi me te pukumahi i te wahine nei, i riwhariwha nei te whatumanawa i te matenga o te maha o tōna whānau (TTR 2000:30). / This woman combined integrity with hard work, despite a heart scarred by the deaths of many of her family.

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Synonyms: tōtahi, takakau, tahi, kotahi, kōtahitahi, takitahi


3. (noun) uprightness, honesty, righteousness, vitue.

He pai ki te rawakore e haere ana i runga i tōna tapatahi, i te tangata he parori kē ōna ara, ahakoa he whai taonga ia (PT Nga Whakatauki 28:6). / Better is the poor that walketh in his uprightness, than he that is perverse in his ways, though he be rich.

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Synonyms: ngākaupai, tika


4. (noun) small fish basket  - made of toetoe leaves for holding fish.

E rua tapatahi inanga, ka hoatu ēnā ki te aroaro o Kahu rātou ko ōna hoa tohunga (W 1971:383). / There were two baskets of whitebait, and those were placed in front of Kahu and his fiends.

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whiore tapatahi

1. (noun) single file formation or movement of a haka group.

Ko te whiore tapatahi, te haukaiwahine rānei: He takitahi te neke a te kapa, tētahi kaihaka ki muri i tētahi (RMR 2017). / The whiore tapatahi or single file formation: The movement of the rank is in single file, one performer behind another.

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matua takakau

1. (noun) single parent.

Riro ana ia hai tamaiti whāngai mā tana matua kēkē, matua takakau, he kōingo nōna ki tētahi tamaiti hai whāngai māna ki ana kōrero tuku iho (TTR 1998:185). / He was taken as a foster child by his uncle, a single parent, because he wanted a child to pass on his traditional knowledge.

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heruheru

1. (noun) single crape fern, Leptopteris hymenophylloides - native tufted ground fern, often with a short woody trunk. Fronds very delicate, dark but translucent like a filmy fern, finely divided but flat, and almost triangular. Common in damp forest.


2. (noun) Prince of Wales Feathers, crape fern, Leptopteris superba - native tufted ground fern, often with a short woody trunk. Fronds tapered equally at both ends, very finely divided. Fluffy to touch. Grows best in cool, wet forest. Frond tapers at both ends.

pūmotomoto

1. (noun) a long flute with a notched open top which is the blowing edge and a single finger hole near the end - the instrument was chanted through and was traditionally played over the fontanelle of an infant to implant songs and tribal information into the child's subconscious.


2. (noun) fontanelle.

korukī

1. (noun) single quotation.

paetaha tokorua

1. (noun) singles sideline.

pūtau-tahi

1. (noun) prostita.


2. (adjective) single-celled.


3. (adjective) unicellular.

tōtahi

1. (modifier) solitary, single, alone, solo.

Kai te taha tonu o te rori e tū tōtahi ana te pōhatu whakamaharatanga me te tohu pānui o tōna rua kōiwi (TTR 1996:58). / The solitary headstone and plaque of her grave stands right beside the road.

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Synonyms: kotahi, tapatahi, kōtahitahi, takitahi, takakau, tahi


2. (modifier) within a little, nearly, almost.

Kotahi te Pākehā, ko te Kōra tōna ingoa, i haere atu i runga i te tāhuna paruparu ki te kawe atu i te pātara waipiro ki ngā tāngata i runga i taua poti, i te hokinga mai tōtahi ka mate i te pōharuharu, nā te mea i ngōki mai i runga i te paru i tae mai ai ki uta, tae rawa mai kua ruwha noa iho (TWMNT 11/7/1876:172). / A Pākehā named Cole went over the mud flat with a bottle of alcohol to the people on that boat, and on returning in a little while he had difficulties with the quagmire because he had to crawl over the mud to reach the shore. When he finally arrived he was exhausted.

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Synonyms: tata, tata, whakatata, whano, kua [mutu] tonu, whano tae

taumātakitahi

1. (verb) (-tia) to select a champion for each competitive side, engage in single combat.

Ka taumātakitahi a Te Wherowhero me tana kō ki ngā rangatira o te hoariri (TTR 1990:341). / Te Wherowhero then fought a number of enemy chiefs in single combat, armed only with his kō (digging implement).

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2. (modifier) single combat, hand-to-hand (fighting).

Nā tana toki ka hinga a Tatakahuanui i Waituna i te tau 1806 pea, ka waiho tērā riri taumātakitahi hei kōrero mā te tini mā te mano (TTR 1990:107). / It was probably in 1806 that he killed Tatakahuanui with his adze at Waituna and that hand-to-hand fighting became famous.

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See also riri taumātakitahi


3. (noun) single combat.

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