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Loan words

Historical loan words

Filters

Idioms

Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

mirumiru

1. (noun) bubble.

Kua kī katoa tana tāpu kaukau i te mirumiru (PK 2008:458). / Her bath is full of bubbles.

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korohuhū

1. (verb) to boil, bubble up.

I taua rā, ka korohuhū ake a Rūaumoko i roto i a maunga Pūtauaki (EM 2002:156). / That day Rūaumoko became active in Mt Edgecumbe.

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puku

1. (verb) to swell.

Ka puku ake he whaturama ki runga ake o ngā kūwhā, ki ngā kēkē, ki te kakī (TTT 1/5/1922:8). / Glands above the thighs, in the armpits and on the neck swell.

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2. (verb) to be clenched (of the fist).

Ki te puku te ringa e kore e taea te rūrū (Milroy 2016). / A clenched fist prevents the shaking of hands (Milroy 2016).

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3. (noun) swelling, tumour, lump, bubble, stomach, abdomen, centre, belly, tummy.

Kotahi wiki i muri mai ka mau tētahi arikeita, nō te tuakanga i te puku ka kitea ngā kahu o taua Pākehā i roto (TP 4/1904:8). / One week later an alligator was captured, and on opening up its stomach, the clothes of that Pākehā were found inside.

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Synonyms: tia, kōpū, riu, takapū, poikurukuru, pōkurukuru, tipu, repe, koropuku, pungapunga, punga, huahua, pukupuku

pupū

1. (verb) to bubble up, boil, spring up, rise, well up.

Heoi, ka pupū ake he take hei whakanoho āmaimai i a rātou (TTR 1990:333). / However, issues developed that caused tensions amongst them.

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Synonyms: manana, kakenga, taki, whanake, , ea, kōhiti

pūpū tuatea

1. (noun) white bubble shell, Haminoea zelandiae - a round univalve of the North Island found between tides under eel grass, buried just beneath the surface on mudflats.

pūpū waharoa

1. (noun) brown bubble shell, Bulla quoyii - a round univalve found between tides under eel grass on mudflats of the North Island.

1. (verb) to resound, make an inarticulate sound.

Ko te kiripaka a Ngātoro-i-rangi anō i titi ai ki te tihi o Tongariro i puta ake ai ko Ngāuruhoe, te ngāwhā e rā i te tihi o te maunga (JPS 1893:223). / The flint which Ngātoro-o-rangi stuck into the summit of Tongariro which caused Ngāuruhoe, the volcano that roars on the summit of the mountain.

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Synonyms: kotokoto, māorooro, tōiriiri, oro, pakū, paoro, haruru, hau, tōiri, papahū, ngātoro, tūpapahū, pohū, pakō, papā, pāorooro


2. (verb) to erupt, bubble up, boil.

(Te Māhuri Textbook (Ed. 2): 77-84; Te Māhuri Video Tapes (Ed. 1): 1;)

Kātahi a Mākereti ka huri, ka kitea tonutia atu i te ngāwhā, i a Papakura e ana, ā, ka whakautu tonu atu, ko Papakura tōna ingoa, arā, ko Maggie Papakura (TTR 1996:120). / Then Mākareti turned and saw the geyser called Papakura bubbling away and she answered immediately that Papakura was her name, that is Maggie Papakura.

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3. (verb) to make a booming sound, hoot - the call made by birds such as the bittern.

Kei te matuku e ana i te repo, ' .' (TKO 30/7/1921:5) / The bittern makes a deep booming call in the swamp, 'Hū.'

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4. (verb) to be rumoured.

I haere tonu ngā whakapae mō ngā mau herehere e tūkino, e kōhurutia ana (TTR 2000:10). / It was rumoured that prisoners were mistreated and murdered.

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5. (verb) to call out (as a signal), cooee.

Rongo ana au i te kaikaranga e mai ana ka tangohia e au ngā tīni me te kara o taku hōiho kia wawe ai te tae ki ngā poti i tātahi (Wh3 2003:14). / As soon as I heard the caller cooeeing, I took off the chains and the collar of my horse so that I could be at the boat at the beach quickly.

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6. (interjection) cooee.


7. (noun) explosive sound, eruption (volcanic).

I te pō o te 10 o Hune 1886, arā, i te pō o te , e 62 ngā tāngata i whakaruruhia e Te Paea i tōna whare i Te Wairoa (TTR 1994:25). / On the night of 10 June 1886, that is the night of the eruption, Sophia sheltered 62 people in her house at Te Wairoa.

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8. (noun) tenor, drift (of a speech).

Ko te o tāna whaikorero, kia tūpato kei pēhia tō tātou reo e te kāwanatanga. / The tenor of his speech was to be cautious lest our language be suppressed by the government.

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koropupū

1. (verb) to bubble up, boil.

Ka koropupū te moana ānō he puia. Muri tonu iho, kua kite atu au e kāngia ana ētahi wāhi o te tima, kua rongo atu hoki au ki aku tāngata e auē ana, e ngunguru ana i te mamae (TP 1/7/1902:2). / The sea was boiling like a volcano. Just after that I saw some parts of the ship burning and I heard my men crying out and groaning with pain.

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puarere

1. (verb) (-tia) to go to seed (in the passive).

Kua puareretia ngā pūwhā (W 1971:302). / The sowthistle has gone to seed.

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2. (noun) down, pappus - the tuft of hairs on each seed of raupō, thistles, dandelions and similar plants.

Anō he puarere te ngohengohe (Ng 1993:482). / As soft as thistledown (Ng 1993:482).

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3. (noun) rice bubbles.

tāmahana

1. (noun) bubble and squeak.

kararua

1. (noun) large violet snail, common purple snail, purple storm snail, Janthina janthina - a marine sea snail that drifts with the wind on the surface of the ocean with a bubble raft. Found worldwide in warm seas.

kamo

1. (noun) Close, or finish off, a pattern in taniko weaving.


2. (intransitive verb) Bubble up.

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