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Loan words

Historical loan words

kōwhatu

1. (noun) stone, rock.

Nō muri ka rongo rātou ki ētahi tāngata he rāhui maki kūao nāna rātou i epaepa ki te kōwhatu i a rātou e hī ana (TWM 2/7/1868:4). / Later they heard from some people that it was a mob of young monkeys that pelted them with stones while they were fishing.

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Synonyms: toka, kāmaka, kōhatu, hūrorirori

kōwhatu whakamaharatanga

1. (noun) memorial stone, commemorative stone.

Kei te urupā Māori kei Point Bush e tāpuke ana. Kei kō tata tonu atu, ko te kōwhatu whakamaharatanga ki a ia (TTR 1990:201). / He is buried in the Māori cemetery at Point Bush. There is a memorial stone to him nearby.

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kōwhatu turua

1. (noun) prized volcanic stone - used metaphorically as a tribute to important people.

Pērā anō mō te whakanui i te tangata. Māu tonu e kite iho te rerekētanga o te 'Koia kei a koe!' me te 'E taku purapura tuawhiti, e taku kōwhatu turua...' engari e rua, e rua he whakamihi (HM 2/1994:7). / Likewise for praising someone. You yourself can see the difference between 'Koia kei a koe! (You're awesome!)' and 'E taku purapura tuawhiti, e taku kōwhatu turua... (My special seed, my prized volcanic stone)', but both are tributes.

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See also kōhatu turua

Synonyms: kōhatu turua

tītaitai kōwhatu

1. (modifier) hurl abuse, swear - a phrase used in Tainui for hurling abuse.

Tamariki mā, ehakē tēnei wāhi i te wāhi tītaitai kōwhatu. Me rangimārie (HKKT 2011:33). / Children, this is not a place to hurl abuse. It should be peaceful.

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tītaitai kōwhatu

1. to quarrel, bicker - literally ‘throwing stones’.

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