Filters

Idioms

Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

Filters

Idioms

Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

pounamu

1. (adjective) be dark green.

He pounamu ngā rau o te karaka. / The leaves of the karaka tree are dark green.

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2. (noun) greenstone, nephrite, jade.

Ko ā rātou rākau patu tangata, he koikoi, he huata, he taiaha, he tewhatewha, he hoeroa; he mea tārai ki te toki pounamu, ki te toki kōhatu (JPS 1899:179). / Their man-killing weapons were spears, lances, taiaha, tewhatewha and long whale-bone weapons fashioned with greenstone and stone adzes.

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See also pounemu

Synonyms: waipounamu


3. (noun) glass bottle - named because early bottles were green like greenstone.

Kaua e tuhatuha haere, engari me tuha ki roto i tētahi ipu, pounamu rānei (TKO 11/1920:6). / Don't spit all over the place, but expectorate into a container or a bottle.

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pātara

1. (loan) (verb) (-tia) to bottle.

Kei a mātau ngā tino pia pātara nei poata pia he mea pātara (TJ 1/2/1898:8) / We have the best bottled beers and bottled porter.

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2. (loan) (modifier) bottled.

Kei a mātau ngā tino pia pātara nei poata pia he mea pātara (TJ 1/2/1898:8). / We have many bottled beers, and bottled porter.

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3. (loan) (noun) bottle.

Kaua hei whāngaia te pēpi ki te pātara (TTT 1/10/1927:699). / Don't feed the baby with a bottle.

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taitai pounamu

1. (noun) (kitchenware) bottle-brush.

ipu matū wē

1. (noun) reagent bottle.

taupoki

1. (verb) (-hia,-na) to cover, turn over bottom up, overwhelm, overthrow, attack, close with a lid.

Ka riringi i te miraka ki roto i tētahi tiaka kua oti te horoi, ka kōhua, ka taupoki, ka waiho i tētahi wāhi mā, mātao hoki (TP 5/1909:4). / Pour the milk into a jug which has been cleaned, boil, then cover and leave in a clean cool place.

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Synonyms: pūrau, huri, āpuru, haukerekere, turaki, taeatanga, whakataka, romi, roromi, pāpā, whakatina


2. (noun) lid, cover, bottle top.

Kāore i ūhia te taupoki (HP 1991:19). / The lid was not put back.

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Synonyms: kōpani, popoki, tūpoki

tīkape pounamu

1. (noun) bottle opener.

He tīkape pounamu tā kōrua? / Do you two have a bottle opener?

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whakapounamu

1. (verb) (-tia) to bottle (fruit, etc.), preserve.

Riro ana nāna i tīmata atu te Rōpū mō ngā Wāhine Māori ki Manukau, he ako nei tā rātau i ngā mahi tara ā-whare, arā, te tuitui kaka, te mahi kāri, te kōhua tiamu, te mahi pīkara tae atu hoki ki te whakapounamu hua rākau (TTR 1998:227). / She began the Māori Women's Institute in Manukau, teaching domestic tasks such as sewing, gardening, and jam, pickle and preserve making.

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Synonyms: tohu, rongoā, whakauka, whakatote, rokiroki, tohutohu, rarawe

takawai

1. (noun) calabash.

He aha koe i wāhi ai i te takawai o Tūtānekai? (NM 1928:111). / Why did you smash Tūtānekai's calabash?

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2. (noun) water bottle, flask, water jug - traditionally made from gourd as a calabash.

I whakaae anō hoki ia ki te takawai wai moana hei whakamānawa māna i te tūroro, hei hiki rānei i te tapu, mahue ana te wai māori ki rahaki (TTR 1998:50). / He accepted a flask of sea water, which he used in place of fresh water, to bless the patient and remove tapu.

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3. (noun) quartz.

Ka pēnei te tikanga tango koura; ka orohia te toka takawai kia mata kirikiri, kātahi ka horoia ki te cyanide hei tango i te koura (Te Ara 2015). / Extracting gold was done this way: Quartz rock was pounded to a fine grit, then it was rinsed with cyanide to extract the gold.

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Synonyms: kiripaka, matā


4. (noun) silicon (Si).

Ko te kiri pīataata o runga i aua taonga uku, i mahia ki te takawai (PK 2008:830). / The shiny surface on those pottery items was made with silicon.

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kotimutu

1. (noun) calabash with the small end cut off so as to form a bottle.


2. (noun) flask.

Ringihia he wai ki roto i tō kotimutu kia kore ai koe e hiainu i a koe e hīkoi ana i roto i te ngahere. / Pour some water into your flask so that you won't get thirsty while walking in the bush.

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terehu

1. (noun) bottlenose dolphin, Tursiops truncatus - the dophin with the broad 'grin' and bottle-shaped snout.

pātara wai

1. (noun) drink bottle.

Purua tēnei kapu rahi me tēnei pātara wai ki roto i te pūrere horoi rīhi. Put this mug and this drink bottle into the dishwasher. /

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