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Loan words

Historical loan words

Filters

Idioms

Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

aroā

1. (verb) to be comprehended, understood, perceived.

Kua piki haere te tatau o ngā tāngata kei te aroā ki te reo Māori. / The number of people who understand the Māori language is gradually increasing.

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2. (noun) comprehension, perception, awareness.

He pēhea ō rātou pūkenga kōrero me te aroā i te reo Māori. / What are their speaking skills and comprehension of the Māori language like?

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Synonyms: rongo, mōhiotanga, kitenga

hinengaro

1. (noun) mind, thought, intellect, consciousness, awareness.

Ko te take, ko tētahi rānei o ngā take, i rite ai te tangata ki te Atua nā te mea he hinengaro tō te tangata (TP 5/1906:1). / The reason, or one of the reasons, that humans are like God is because humans have an intellect.

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Synonyms: ngākau, whatumanawa, pīnati, hirikapo, ihomatua


2. (stative) psychological.

mōhiotanga

1. (noun) knowledge, knowing, understanding, comprehension, intelligence, awareness, insight, perception.

Nō tō mātau mōhiotanga kua mate, kāore i ārikarika te auē o ō mātau waha (HP 1991:19). / When we knew that she had died we howled our eyes out.

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Synonyms: mātau, mātauranga, mōhio, atamai, ihumanea, aweko, uhumanea, mūrere, muremure, rongo, aroā, kitenga

rongo

1. (experience verb) (rangona,-hia,-na,-tia) to hear, feel, smell, taste, perceive - used for all the senses except sight.

Ka rongo ngā hōia i roto i te pā i te tangi o te piukara, ka pikipiki ki runga ki ngā tāepa o te pā (TPH 7/7/1905:5). / When the soldiers in the fort heard the bugle they climbed onto the palisades of the fort.
Kātahi ka kowheta te hiku, ka rongo hoki i te mamae o ngā taura kua nonoti tonu rā i waenganui o te puku (TWM 15/7/1865:3). / Then its tail thrashed about as it felt the pain of the ropes tightening around its stomach.
Me horopū ngā pire, kia kore ai koe e rongo i te kawa (PK 2008:136). / The pills should be swallowed whole so that you don't taste the bitterness.

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See also rangona

Synonyms: kite


2. (noun) news, report, fame, tidings, reputation.

Hau noa ana tōna rongo mō te whakaora tūroro (TTR 1994:5). / His reputation for healing the sick spread.

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Synonyms: kawepūrongo, rongorongo, pitopito kōrero, kōrero, pakū, hau, pūrongo, pūrongorongo, rīpoata, kupu whakatau, whakahirahira


3. (noun) peace (after war).

I te tau 1833, ka haere a Te Wiremu ki Matamata, kia kite i a Te Waharoa, kia houhia te rongo ki a Ngāti Maru (TPH 27/3/1905:2). / In 1833 Williams went to Matamata to see Te Waharoa and to establish peace with Ngāti Maru.

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Synonyms: rangimārie, maungārongo, rongomau, waikanaetanga, whakaaio, āio, houkura, houhanga a rongo, hūmārie, aumārire, mārie, māriri, hūmārire


4. (noun) perception, awareness.

Ko te rongo ko tā te tangata whakamahi i ōna tairongo katoa hei hanga māramatanga ki tētahi mahinga toi (RTA 2014:153). / Perception is a person's use of all their senses to understand an artwork (RTA 20144:153).

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Synonyms: aroā, mōhiotanga, kitenga

aroā mokowā

1. (noun) spatial awareness.

Ko te aroā mokowā tētahi pūkenga matua hei ako mā te kaikanikani (RMR 2017). / Spacial awareness is an important skill for dancers to learn.

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aroā nekeneke

1. (noun) movement awareness.

Ko te aroā nekeneke tētahi o ngā huānga matua o te kanikani (RMR 2017). / Movement awareness is one of the principal elements of dance (RMR 2017).

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aroā ngoi

1. (noun) energy awareness.

Ko te aroā ngoi te mōhio o te kaikanikani ki te momo ngoi, ki te momo taineke rānei e tika ana hei whakaatu māna i roto i āna nekeneke (RMR 2017). / Energy awareness is the awareness a dancer has of the type of energy or dynamics that should be displayed in their movements (RMR 2017).

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aroā rerewā

1. (noun) time awareness.

Ko te aroā rerewā te mōhio o te kaikanikani ki te rere o āna nekeneke i te takanga o te wā. Ko te ūngeri, te manawataki rānei tētahi o ngā tino āhuatanga o te aroā rerewā (RMR 2017). / Time awareness is the awareness a dancer has of the flow of their movements in time. Rhythm is one of the main aspects of time awareness (RMR 2017).

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aroā tinana

1. (noun) body awareness.

Ko te aroā tinana te mōhio o te kaikanikani ki te āhua, te tū, me te kare ā-roto o tōna tinana i a ia e kanikani ana (RMR 2017). / Body awareness is the awareness of a dancer regarding the appearance, the stance and the emotion of their body while dancing (RMR 2017).

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aroā whaitua

1. (noun) spatial awareness.

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