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Idioms

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Loan words

Historical loan words

tunga

1. (modifier) decaying, aching (of a tooth).

Ko mātau ko tēnei iwi kai te titiro anō ki ngā tikanga o roto i te pire nei, kitea iho e mātau kore rawa he niho tunga i roto he niho koi anake (TJ 30/8/1898:8). / This tribe and I are looking again at the processes in this bill and we can see that there are no decaying teeth in it, there are only sharp teeth.

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Synonyms: māioio


2. (noun) huhu grub, Prionoplus reticularis.

I whānau mai tēnei ngārara, te tūngoungou, i roto i te pōpopo rākau. Te putanga mai he tunga, ka noho tonu anō ia i roto i te pōpopo rākau, ka roa ia e noho ana, kua puta he parirau mōna, ka kīia tōna ingoa i tēnā wā he pepe. Ka roa ia e noho ana kua puta ki waho o te pōpopo. Tōna putanga ki waho kua rere he pango te āhua, i mua i tēnei he mā kē tōna āhua, ka kīia i tēnā wā he pokaka. I muri i tēnā kua rerekē tōna āhua kua kīia he pūrerehua kai hue. I muri i tēnā kua hoki ia ki roto i te oneone, tōna putanga ake he tūngoungou (TP 11/1909:4). / This creature, the pupa, is born in rotten wood. It appears as a grub which continues to live in rotten wood. After a long time living there, wings appear for it and at this stage its called a moth. After a long time it emerges out of the rotten wood. When it emerges it flies off and has a dark appearance, whereas before this it is white and at that stage it is called a pokaka. After that its appearance changes and its called a gourd eating moth. After that it returns to the ground and reappears as a pupa.

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See also tunga rākau, tunga rere

Synonyms: tunga rākau, tunga rere, pepe te muimui, tunga haere

tūnga

1. (noun) wounding, wound.

Ko Tīpene tētahi i tū, he kino rawa te tūnga: e kore pea ia e ora ake. Ko māua anō hoki ko Hoani i tū i te pere, he tūnga iti nei (TTT 1/9/1926:466). / Stephen was one who was wounded badly: he probably would not survive. And John and I were wounded from arrows, but they were minor wounds.

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tūnga

1. (noun) position, site, rank, status.

He haihana-meiha tōna tūnga (HP 1991:37). / His rank was sergeant major.

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Synonyms: ripa, kapa, tūtira, rārangi, nui, kōhangohango, nohoanga, takotoranga, nohonga, tūranga, , taunga


2. (noun) session.

Ahakoa he poto noa te tūnga o te pāremata he nui ngā mahi i oti e pā ana ki te Māori (TP 11/1906:3). / Although the session of parliament was short there were many things completed concerning Māori.

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Synonyms: nohoanga, wāhanga

tunga

1. (verb) (-ia,-tia) to send.

Tungaia tētahi tangata ki te tiki (W 1971:455). / Send someone to fetch it.

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Synonyms: tare, tono, ngare, ngarengare, tuku, unga

tūnga wakatono

1. (noun) taxi rank.

tūnga pahi

1. (loan) (noun) bus stop.

tūnga waka

1. (noun) parking space, carpark.

tunga rere

1. (noun) huhu beetle, Prionoplus reticularis - Aotearoa/New Zealand's largest beetle. Found in forests.

(Te Māhuri Study Guide (Ed. 1): 27;)

tūnga tāhapa

1. (noun) angle park.

niho tunga

1. (noun) toothache, decayed tooth.

Ko ia anō hoki ki te toha rongoā atu mō ngā mate itiiti noa nei, pērā i tētahi rongoā pani i mahia mai e ia i te pūngāwhā me te hinu, hei pani i ngā mate pēnei i te ipuipu nei, me ngā rongoā i mahia mai e ia i ngā otaota māori mō ngā mate kōea, mate kōroke me te niho tunga (TTR 2000:95). / She also provided remedies for minor illness, such as an ointment she made from sulphur and oils for open sores, and medicines from native plants for dysentery, constipation and toothache.

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tūnga whakamihi

1. (noun) curtain call.

Me puta katoa koutou ki mua o te atamira i te tūnga whakamihi (RMR 2017). / You should all appear at the front of the stage for the curtain call.

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tūnga whakakopa

1. (noun) retort stand.

pae tūnga

1. (noun) status bar.

tunga rākau

1. (noun) huhu grub, Prionoplus reticularis.

tunga haere

1. (noun) huhu grub, Prionoplus reticularis - a grub found in decaying wood.

(Te Māhuri Textbook (Ed. 2): 27;)

ine tūnga waka

1. (noun) parking meter.

Ka kotahi hāora tāua i konei, nō reira me hoatu he uka ki te ine tūnga waka (PK 2008:1030). / We will be here for one hour, so we should put some coins in the the parking meter.

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Synonyms: ine tūwaka

tūnga waka whaikaha

1. (noun) disability parking.

tūnga puoto kakīroa

1. (noun) (chemistry) retort stand.

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