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Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

pūrua

1. (noun) (linguistics) diagraph.

pūrua

1. (verb) (-a,-hia,-tia) to do a second time, repeat, double up, duplicate, confirm, reduplicate, copy.

Nā Gottfried Lindauer i whakairo tōna āhua, engari he mea tuhi pūrua kē pea mai i tētehi whakaahua (TTR 1994:122). / He is depicted in a portrait by Gottfried Lindauer, but it was probably copied from a photograph.

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Synonyms: toai, paparua, tuarua


2. (modifier) by twos, in pairs, two by two.

Ka haere pūrua ngā tāngata (W 1971:315). / The people went two by two.

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3. (noun) pair, doubling, doubling up, repetition.

Engari, koirā pea tētahi huarahi mō ngā mea e ako ana i te reo Māori, arā, ko te pūrua i ngā oropuare (HM 1/1993). / But perhaps that is a way for the ones learning Māori, that is doubling the vowels.

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Synonyms: takirua, tōpū, tāruatanga, tukurua, tuaruatanga, tokorua, tāruarua, huirua, pea


4. (noun) junction (of streams and rivers), confluence.

Ko Taumata‑ō-hē pā i te pūrua o ngā awa o Mangatahi, o Maraekākaho me Ngaruroro i Heretaunga (TTR 1994:135). / Taumata-ō-hē pā is at the confluence of the Mangatahi Stream, Maraekākaho and the Ngaruroro River in Hawke's Bay.

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5. (noun) power of two, squared (maths).

mita pūrua

1. (noun) square metre.

Ko te rahi o te mita pūrua, he tapawhā rite, kotahi mita te roa o ia tapa. 10,000 ngā mitarau pūrua (cm2) kei roto i te mita pūrua kotahi (TRP 2010:172). / A square metre is equivalent to a square which measures one metre on each side. There are 10,000 square centimetres (cm2) in a square metre (TRP 2010:172).

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whārite pūrua

1. (noun) quadratic equation.

Ko te whārite pūrua ngā whārite he pūrua tētahi o ngā taurangi. Kāore hoki he taupū nui atu i te pūrua i roto i te whārite (TRP 2010:332). / A quadratic equation is an equation in which one of the variables is to the power of two. There are no higher powers (exponents) in the equation (TRP 2010:333).

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mitarau pūrua

1. (loan) (noun) square centimetre.

10,000 ngā mitarau pūrua (cm2) kei roto i te mita pūrua kotahi (TRP 2010:172). / There are 10,000 square centimetres (cm2) in a square metre (TRP 2010:172).

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pūrua tōkai-kore

1. (verb) to clone.

He aha i pūrua tōkai-kore ai te hipi e mōhio whānuitia ana ko Dolly? (RP 2009:360). / Why was the sheep known widely as Dolly cloned?

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2. (modifier) cloning.

Rārangihia mai ngā painga ka puta i te mahi pūrua tōkai-kore me ngā tautohenga whakahē (RP 2009:360). / List the benefits from the work of cloning and the arguments against it.

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3. (noun) clone, cloning .

Kō te whāinga a ētahi kaimātai pūtaiao, he pūrua tōkai-kore i ngā momo kua tata korehāhā (RP 2009:360). / The aim of some scientists is cloning the species close to extinction.

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puru

1. (verb) (-a,-ngia) to put in, thrust in, plug up, block, thrust in, cram in, load (a gun).

Ki te purua atu he poaka ora i tētahi pito o taua mīhini, ka puta mai he tōtiti katoa i tētahi pito (TP 10/1899:12). / If a live pig is thrust in one end of the machine, sausages all emerge at the other end.
I warea anō te tangata nei ki te puru i tana pū (TTT 1/4/1924:25). / This man was occupied loading his gun.

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Synonyms: whakapuru, kawenga, wahanga, pīkaunga, whakauru, komo, maka, kokomo


2. (noun) bung, plug, cork, filler, finger hole.

Kātahi rātou ka tahuri ki te tapatapahi i ngā kaha o ngā waka, ki te unuunu hoki i ngā puru (NM 1928:143). / Then they set about cutting the lashings of the canoes and removing the bungs.

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Synonyms: kāremu, kōremu

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