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Historical loan words

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Idioms

Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

whakapau

1. (verb) (-a,-ngia,-ria,-tia) to deplete, consume, use up, spend, finish up, exhaust, squander.

Mehemea e kawea ana aua moni ki ngā pēke, tērā e nui noa atu ngā painga e puta mai i roto, i te whakapaua ki ngā mea hangahanga noa iho (TP 7/1907:4). / If that money is taken to the banks much more benefit accrues than spending it on just trivial things.

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2. (modifier) expending, spending, utilising, consuming, exhaustive.

I Hānuere o te tau 1927 ka puta te mahere whakapau moni a Hoani me tana poari, he wāhanga nei mō te mātauranga, mō te hauora, mō te ahu whenua, tae atu hoki ki ngā marae (TTR 1998:199). / In January 1927 Hoani and his board produced a plan to use their funds, with dissections for education, health, agriculture and for the marae.

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3. (noun) expenditure, spending, consumption, depletion, utilisation.

Kua kite kē ia i te whakapau huakore noa iho o te moni i te utu i te tono karāti Karauna, i te rūri i te whenua me ngā mahi hoki a te Kōti (TTR 1994:129). / He had already seen the unnecessary expenditure to pay for applying for a Crown grant, surveying the land and the court costs.

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whakapau kaha

1. (verb) to give one's all.

He wahine kua roa e whaiwhai ana i te reo Māori, kua roa anō hoki e whakapau kaha ana ki ngā kaupapa reo Māori (HM 3/1996:2). / She's a woman who has pursuing the Māori language for a long time, and she's been giving her all for Māori language projects.

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2. (noun) effort, resolve, exploits, determination, tenacity, doggedness, perseverance.

Nā ēnei whakapau kaha āna, i pū ai te rongo o Kamupene B he rōpū tino toa (TTR 2000:154). / These exploits of his gave B Company an enviable record.

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Synonyms: pūtohe, niwha, pūkeke, tau, tohe, ngana, urupū, hiringa, tohetohe, manawanui, pūnoke, mau tūmārō, pāuaua

Tangaroa-whakapau

1. (personal noun) moon on the twenty-fifth night of the lunar month - for some tribes (e.g. Te Whānau-ā-Apanui) this is the tenth night of the lunar month. Also as Tangaroa Whakapau.

Ko Tangaroa Whāriki Kiokio rāua ko Tangaroa Whakapau ngā pō taumata o te wā tino tiketike o te maramataka (WT 2013:34). / Tangaroa Whāriki Kiokio and Tangaroa Whakapau are the two best nights of the best period in the lunar month (WT 2013:34).

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Tamatea-whakapau

1. (personal noun) moon on the ninth night of the lunar month.

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