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Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

whakarite

1. (verb) (-a,-hia,-ngia) to arrange, adjust, organise, put in order, appoint, assign.

Ko ngā pereti kai he rourou; kāore he paoka, kāore he naihi, arā i tino whakaritea katoatia ki tā te Māori tikanga (TP 1/12/1900:14). / The eating plates were flax food baskets; there were no knives and forks, that is everything was organised according to Māori custom.

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Synonyms: whakahaere, whakatakoto, tītakataka


2. (verb) (-a,-hia,-ngia) to balance by equivalent, in like manner.

Ki te mea tētahi tangata kua tūkinotia ia e tētahi, kaua ia e whakarite i te utu mō tōna matenga; e kore hoki e tika tana whakarite, he nui hoki nō tōna riri, nō tōna pāwerawera (KO 10/9/1890:6). / If a person is mistreated by another, he should not retaliate in like manner for that hurt; it is never right to respond in like manner because of one's anger and distress.

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3. (verb) (-a,-hia,-ngia) to make like.

Ka haere hoki ia ki te whakarite i a ia ki te āhua o te kūkupa (NM 1928:10). / And he went off to make himself into the form of a New Zealand pigeon.

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Synonyms: whārite


4. (verb) (-a,-hia,-ngia) to compare, correspond to, liken to.

Kāore he tangata hei whakarite (NM 1928:52). / There's not a person like him.
I nāianei ki te whakaritea ngā kawenga a te ture i whakaae ai ki runga ki ō tātau whenua, kāore rawa e tata atu ki te taimaha o ngā kawenga kei runga i ngā whenua Pākehā. Ko ngā whenua papatipu kāore e eketia e te reiti (TTT 1/7/1922:8). / Currently, if the legal liabilities that are authorised on our lands are compared, the burden is nowhere near as heavy as it is on Pākehā properties. Māori land held under customary title is not subject to rates.

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5. (verb) (-a,-hia,-ngia) to fulfil, perform.

Kātahi ka whakaritea e rātou te kupu a tō rātou rangatira i kōrero mai rā ki a rātou (NM 1928:143). / Then they carried out what their chief had told them.

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Synonyms: tapa, whakaatu, whakaataata, whakahua, whakahaere, whakatūtū, mahi, hahaka, haka


6. (verb) (-a,-hia,-ngia) to say prayers, recite rituals.

I haere mai te minita ki te whakarite i a mātou i te rā tuatahi o te hui (PK 2008:1127). / The minister came to say prayers for us on the first day of the gathering.

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7. (modifier) arranged, prearranged.

I te tau 1809, e hoki ana a Te Mātenga mai i Ingarangi ki Ahitereiria mā runga i te kaipuke te 'Ann', he waka whakarite mō te hunga kua mau heretia, ka tūpono ki a Ruatara (TTR 1990:131). / In 1809 Marsden was returning from England to Australia by the ship, the 'Ann', a vessel organised for the convicts, when he discovered Ruatara.

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8. (modifier) metaphorical, figurative, likening, comparing, equating.

Ā ka haere ngā ākonga, ka mea ki a ia, He aha koe i kōrero whakarite tonu ai ki a rātou? (PT Matiu 13:10). / And the disciples came, and said unto him, Why speakest thou unto them in parables?

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9. (noun) retaliation, retribution.

Ki te mea tētahi tangata kua tūkinotia ia e tētahi, kaua ia e whakarite i te utu mō tōna matenga; e kore hoki e tika tana whakarite, he nui hoki nō tōna riri, nō tōna pāwerawera (KO 10/9/1890:6). / If a person is mistreated by another, he should not retaliate in like manner for that hurt; it is never right to respond in like manner because of one's anger and distress.

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Synonyms: utu, ngaki, rautipu, ngakinga


10. (noun) arrangement.

Ka oti te whakarite kia hoki te kaumātua rā ki tana kāinga me haukoti e rātou ki te huarahi, patu ai (NIT 1995:209). / The arrangement was made that when that elder returned to his home they would intercept him on the path and kill him.

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11. (noun) simile, metaphor, cryptic expression.

Otirā koirā tonu anō te ritenga o ngā whakarite mō ngā kōrero o ngā koroua (NIT 1995:293). / But here is the explanation of the cryptic expressions of the elderly men.

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See also kupu whakarite

Synonyms: kupu whakarite, huahuatau, whakaritenga

kupu whakarite

1. (noun) metaphor, simile, figurative language, figure of speech, cryptic saying.

(Te Kōhure Textbook (Ed. 2): 42;)

Ka uia e Te Kura, "Me pēwhea koe e eke mai ai i te paepae tuangahuru o Uenuku?" He kupu whakarite nā Te Kura i te mea he toa rongonui a Tapaue (NIT 1995:283). / Te Kura asked, "How will you mount the tenth threshold of Uenuku?" This was a simile by Te Kura because Tapaue was a renowned warrior.

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Synonyms: whakarite, huahuatau, whakaritenga

whakamātau taumata kua oti kē te whakarite

1. (noun) standards-based assessment.

ū ki te haora i whakaritea

1. (adjective) punctual.

Te ika mōmona o te tau

1. The fat fish (prize catch) of the season: said of an esteemed person who has arrived a gathering.

Koinei te ika mōmona o te tau / This is the most esteemed one.

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Toki pūhuki

1. A blunt adze: said of someone who needs to upskill themselves.

Kua pūhuki tō toki e hoa me whakapakari i a koe ka tika / You're a bit rusty mate you better work on youself.

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Kahu o te wai

1. The surrface of the water: only the surface of a subject not delving deeper into it.

KIa rere noa ngā kōrero i te kahu o te wai / Lets just keep the discussion high-level.

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arero whero o Kahukura

1. (adjective) The red tongue of Kahukura: an accomplished male performer of haka.

Hīnawanawa ana te kiri i kitenga o te arero whero o Kahukura, / The skin shivers at the sight of the dreaded exponent of haka.

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Synonyms: kaiwhakaataata, kaihaka, kaiwhakatau, kaiwhakaari

Ahi rarauwhe

1. A bracken fire: an event or person that flares up and dies down.

Kua tīmata anō ia ki te whare korikori me te kaha, heoi anō, he ahi rarauwhe ia kāore e roa ka mutu. /

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Amo tītoki

1. A tītoki support: tītoki is a resilent wood. This is a metaphor for someone who bears those qualities in carrying or supporting a person or a kaupapa.

Waimarie ana nā te amo tītoki rā ngā kaupapa nui i kawe / It's fortunate the one with great strenth carried the important initiatives.

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He kākā kura

1. An acknowledgement of an esteemed person comparing them to a kākā with red plumage.

Me haere rawa ki te kākā kura kaua ki te kākā waha nui. / Go to the chief not to the orator.

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(he) manu tute i te pae

1. A pushy bird on the perch. A person who pushes or nudges others with encouragement.

Ko Mere te manu tute i te pae i te hui ā-komiti o te marae / Mere was proding things along at the marae committee meeting.

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He maonga āwhā

1. A break in the storm: a time of calm in caos.

Kei pēnei mai koe kua mutu tana riri; he maonga āwhā noa iho tēnei / Don't mistakingly think his anger is over; it's just a break in the storm.

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Hoe kōnukenuke

1. A crooked paddle: a crooked paddle refering to an unreliable person.

Nōu te hē i whakapono ai koe ki tērā tangata mutunga mai nei o te hoe kōnukenuke / it's your fault you put your faith in that absolutely unreliable person.

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Hoe urungi

1. The steering paddle: said of someone who directs the journey of a group or initiative.

Ko ia te hoe urungi o te kaupapa / she is the steerer of the initiative.

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Honu manawa rahi

1. A turtle with a big heart (breath): said of a person who has the endurance and perseveres like a turtle that journeys the ocean.

Tō mahi nui hoki e te honu manawa rahi / what an amazing feat you the one of great endurance.

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Huia tū rae

1. A huia feather that stands upon the forehead; said of someone who stands out in the crowd. Can also mean to be unique.

Titiro ki te huia tū rae e tarapī haere ana i te kapa / look at that unique one swaggering about in the group.

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2. One who wears the huia plume in the topekura style upon the forehead with a tīpare (headband), meaning one who stands out in a crowd, with unique qualities.

Huri katoa ana te iwi ki a ia nōna ka kuhu mai ki te whare arā ia te huia tū rae. / Everybody turned to her as she came into the house

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Ika haehae kupenga

1. A fish that tears the net: someone who is quarrelsome.

He rite tonu te tohe a te ika haehae kupenga rā / that trouble maker is always arguing.

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Ika whakawera

1. A hot fish: said of someone who has a temper.

Te hūneinei hoki o te ika whakawera rā / how vexed that hot-headed one is.

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Iti pou kapua huna tini whetū

1. A small dark cloud that hides many stars: something small that mars ruins the good things of an initiative.

Kei noho tō mahi hē nei hei iti pou kapua huna tini whetū / Least your wrongs become a cloud that blocks out all of the stars.

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