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Loan words

Historical loan words

Filters

Idioms

Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

tou o te waka

1. boot of the vehicle, trunk of the vehicle.

Me pōkai ō pūweru kia pūhangaiti tonu, kia uru katoa ai ā tātou kawenga ki te tou o te waka (PK 2008:694). / Your clothes should be rolled up into a quite compact bundle so that we'll be able to put all our luggage in the boot of the vehicle.

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hikiwaka

1. (noun) jack (for a vehicle).

kaihoko waka

1. (noun) motor vehicle dealer.

kaihoko waka whai raihana

1. (loan) (noun) licensed motor vehicle dealer.

kauwaka

1. (noun) vehicle, medium, human medium of an atua or spirit.

Ko ngā tohunga hoki ngā kauwaka kōrero ki ngā atua Māori otirā ki te ao wairua (Te Ara 2015). / Tohunga were also the medium of communication to the Māori atua and the spirit world.

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Synonyms: matataketake, wawaenga, waka

whakatere

1. (noun) (vehicle) accelerator.

ramamua

1. (noun) (vehicle) headlight.

taumanu

1. (noun) pedal.


2. (transitive verb) (vehicle licence) disqualify.

tauputu

1. (noun) (vehicle) boot.

tīrari

1. (noun) (vehicle) distributor.

whakatanga

1. (noun) (vehicle) clutch.

eke

1. (verb) (-a,-ngia,-tia) to get on, embark, board (a vessel), mount (a horse, vehicle, etc.), ride, accede - generally to place on something else.

I eke ia ki runga i te iata o tōna hoa, ka haere ki te whakarērere i te moana; ko te putanga o te pūrekereke hau, whati tonu atu te maihe o te kaipuke, ka hinga ki te moana (TP 1/6/1901:7). / He embarked on his friend's yacht and went to sail about on the ocean; a gust of wind blew and the mast of the ship snapped and fell into the sea.

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See also eke hōiho

Synonyms: whakaae


2. (verb) (-a,-ngia,-tia) to come in to land, reach, beach, land and settle.

Ka eke a Whata ki runga ki tēnei whenua noho ai (JPS 1906:61). / Whata landed on this land to live.

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Synonyms: aweawe, tae


3. (verb) (-a,-ngia,-tia) to climb, ascend.

Ko tētahi maunga tino tiketike rawa ko Irihia; e rua rā tūturu e piki ana ka eketia ai te tihi (JPS 1927:350). / There was a very high mountain called Irihia, and ascending to the summit took two full days of climbing.

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4. (verb) to rise (as a star, etc.).

Ka eke te whetū o te ata (W 1971:27). / The morning star rose.

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5. (verb) to rise in swellings.

He mate pukupuku, ka papauku katoa te kiri, he eke nō te kiri (W 1971:261). / A cutaneous disease, covering all the skin, and having swellings of the skin.

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6. (verb) (-a,-ngia,-tia) to achieve, manage to reach, attain.

Ka mea anō a Tāwhaki ki a rātau, “Ee, kei te wene koutou kei eke te toru rau i a au! Kāti noa te harawene, e hoa mā!” (TAH 35:20) / Tāwhaki said to them, “Hey, you are all jealous that I might manage three hundred! Stop being jealous, my friends!”

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Synonyms: tutuki


7. (verb) (-a,-ngia,-tia) to exercise over, control, subject to, liable to.

I nāianei ki te whakaritea ngā kawenga a te ture i whakaae ai ki runga ki ō tātau whenua, kāore rawa e tata atu ki te taimaha o ngā kawenga kei runga i ngā whenua Pākehā. Ko ngā whenua papatipu kāore e eketia e te reiti (TTT 1/7/1922:8). / Currently, if the legal liabilities that are authorised on our lands are compared, the burden is nowhere near as heavy as it is on Pākehā properties. Māori land held under customary title is not subject to rates.

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8. (noun) riding, embarking, boarding (a vessel), mounting (a horse, vehicle, etc.).

E hia kē nei ngā mētara me ngā paraihe i riro mai i a ia mō te whutupaoro, mō te eke paihikara, mō te mekemeke me ērā atu whakataetae (TTR 1996:202). / He won many medals and trophies in football, cycling, boxing and other sports.

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taraiwa

1. (loan) (verb) (-hia,-tia) to drive (a vehicle).

Ka taraiwatia ngā hōiho tō o te terei o Te Popa me tōna hoa e Hereiha (TPH 30/4/1901:4). / The horses pulling the dray of Mr Pope and his companion were driven by Hereiha.

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2. (loan) (noun) driver.

Kāore he tāngata i mate, tokorua tonu ngā mea i whara, ko te kāpene o ngā turūpa me te taraiwa o te tereina (TJ 12/10/1899:7). / No one was killed but two were injured, the captain of the troopers and the driver of the train.

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waka

1. (noun) canoe, vehicle, conveyance, spirit medium, medium (of an atua).

Ko ngā tiriti o tērā tāone kapi tonu i ngā tū āhua waka o te Pākehā, mai i te hōiho kawekawe mīti a te pūtia tae noa ki ngā tū āhua katoa o te taramukā (TP 10/1909:3). / The streets of that town are full of all sorts of vehicles of the Pākehā, from the horse carrying the butcher’s meat to all sorts of tramcars.

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Synonyms: matataketake, wawaenga, kauwaka


2. long narrow receptacle, box (for feathers).

Ka tata ki te rau tau mai ki 1900, ka tahuri a Ānaha ki te whakairo taonga itiiti nei, hei hokohoko ki ngā Pākehā. He ipu, he kumete, he waka huia, he paipa hei kai tōrori, he pouaka māti, me ētehi taonga hei whakaahua i ngā mea o te ao tawhito (TTR 1990:262). / Around the turn of the century Anaha was involved in the production of smaller carvings for sale to Europeans. These were containers, bowls, carved jewellery boxes, tobacco pipes, tinder boxes and replicas of traditional artefacts.

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See also waka huia


3. (noun) water trough.

Ka whakakīia te waka ki te wai, ka haramai ngā kererū ki te inu. Ka whakairia he tāhere ki ngā taha o te waka, kia tau mai he manu ki te inu kua mau (Te Ara 2013). / The trough was filled with water, and kererū would come to drink. Snares were set on either side of the trough, and when the birds landed to drink they were caught.

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4. (noun) allied kinship groups descended from the crew of a canoe which migrated to New Zealand and occupying a set territory.

(Te Kākano Textbook (Ed. 2): 48; Te Māhuri Study Guide (Ed. 1): 27-31; Te Kōhure Textbook (Ed. 2): 210-219;)

Ko te waiata katoa nei, e whakaatu ana i te reo tohunga o ngā iwi o Tainui waka (M 2006:186). / The whole of this song reflects the priestly language of the tribes of the Tainui canoe area.

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5. (noun) crew of a canoe.

I te ata e rotua ana e Rua te waka rā kia moe tonu (NM 1928:65). / In the morning Rua put a spell on the crew of that canoe so that they continued sleeping.

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6. (noun) flock, flight (of birds).

He waka kuaka (W 1971:478). / A flock of bar-tailed godwits

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whakauta

1. (verb) (-ina) to load on board (a vessel or vehicle).


2. (noun) loading.

Nō te ata o te Wenerei ka tū mai anō te tima, ka tīmata te whakauta i ngā tāngata (TWM 18/11/1865:2). / On the Wednesday morning the ship stopped again and began the loading of the passengers.

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Synonyms: uta

wakatuki

1. (noun) tank (army vehicle).

Kotahi tā mātau toru tekau mā whitu mirimita pū karawhiu wakatuki, i mauheretia, i tūkinotia (Te Ara 2015). / We captured and destroyed one 37mm anti-tank gun.

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matatopa

1. (noun) drone, unmanned aerial vehicle - an aircraft without a pilot.

Mā te hangarau kite tawhiti, mā te whakamahi pea i ngā matatopa, e taea ai te kite i ngā tāngata kei ngā maunga e ngaro ana. / Remote sensing technology, and perhaps using drones, may enable us to find the people who are lost in the mountains.

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haupara

1. (noun) (vehicle) exhaust.

natihau

1. (noun) (vehicle) choke.

pākaituki

1. (noun) (vehicle) bumper.

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