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Loan words

Historical loan words

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Idioms

Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

moe

1. (verb) to sleep, close (the eyes), dream, asleep.

He tēneti kariko te whare i moe ai a Meheka mā ki roto (TH 5/1859:4). / The dwelling inside which Meheka and the others slept was a calico tent.
Kātahi ka oho ake te tangata whenua e moe rā i roto o te whare (JPS 1990:141). / Then the local people, who were asleep in the house, woke up.

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2. (verb) (-a) to marry, wed, sleep with, have sex.

Ka moe a Tūhourangi i a Rongomaipāpā ka puta ko Uenuku-kōpako (TTT 1/4/1924:24). / Tūhourangi married Rongomaipāpā and begat Uenuku-kōpako.

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Synonyms: moemoe, whakamoemoe, mārena,


3. (verb) to die, dead.

Ko ngā tāngata o taua pā rā, moe tonu, kīhai i ora tētahi (W 1971:204). / The people of that pā were dead, no one survived.

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4. (verb) to beget, born.

Mā Kahutia-te-rangi, mā te tangata i moea ki runga i te takapau wharanui (W 1971:204). / It is for Kahutia-te-rangi, the man who was born in lawful wedlock.

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5. (noun) sleep, dream.

I roto i tana moe i kite ia i a Hātana e haere mai ana ki a ia, me te pukapuka anō i roto i tōna ringa (HKW 1/6/1898:2). / In his dream he saw Satan coming to him with the book in his hand.

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mauri moe

1. (adjective) unconscious.

tokorau moe

1. (noun) dissolution of marriage.

moe tāhae

1. (verb) to commit adultery.

E ono marama i muri mai ka whakahaua e Īhāia a Rīmene o Ngāti Ruanui kia patua. Nā tērā i moe tāhae a Hāriata, te wahine a Īhāia (TTR 1990:214). / Six months after this Īhaia had Rīmene of Ngāti Ruanui killed for committing adultery with Hāriata, Īhaia's wife.

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2. (noun) adultery, fornication, consenting sex involving someone unmarried.

Nā, whakamatea ō koutou wāhi i runga i te whenua; te moe tāhae, te poke, te minamina ki te hē, te hiahia kino, me te apo, he karakia whakapakoko hoki tēnā (PT Korohe 3:5). / Mortify therefore your members which are upon the earth; fornication, uncleanness, inordinate affection, evil concupiscence, and covetousness, which is idolatry.

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moe takarerewa

1. (verb) to sleep lightly.

See also tūtakarerewa

moe toropuku

1. (verb) to sleep restlessly.

Kātahi ka mahara te tangata rā he mate pea tēnā mōna; kātahi ka whakakeke, ka moe toropuku (TWM 6/2/1864:2). / Then that man thought that that might be trouble for him, so he kept quiet and slept restlessly.

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pūngao moe

1. (noun) potential energy.

rūma moe

1. (loan) (noun) bedroom, dormitory.

Ko ngā rūma moe kei ngā whakapaparanga o runga, kei raro ko ngā rūma kai, horoi, me ētahi o ngā rūma mō ngā karaihe (TTT 1/4/1924:21). / The dormitories are on the upper stories and below are the dining rooms, wash rooms and some rooms for classes.

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koti moe

1. dressing gown.

Kia maumahara koe ki tō koti moe ka puta ana i tō rūma kei wehi ā tāua manuhiri. Remember your dressing gown when you leave your room lest we scare our guests. /

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kākahu moe

1. (noun) pyjamas.

Synonyms: kahumoe

moe ahiahi

1. (noun) to have a siesta.

I ētahi whenua moe ahiahi ai ngā tāngata i muri i te tina, he wera nō ngā rā. / In some countries people have a siesta after lunch, because the days are so hot.

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2. (noun) siesta.

Mutu ana te tina, ko te moe ahiahi te mahi. / As soon as lunch was over, it was siesta time.

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moe whakawhitiwhiti

1. (noun) intermarriage.

He uri a Hāmua nō Rangitāne, engari nō te rau tau tekau mā iwa, i muri i ngā moe whakawhitiwhiti, i ētahi wā i whakaarotia kētia he hapū nō Ngāti Kahungunu (TTR 2000:76). / Hāmua was a descendant of Rangitāne, but after intermarriage in the nineteenth century, it is sometimes regarded as a hapū of Ngāti Kahungunu.

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moe tokomaha

1. (verb) to practise polygamy - having more than one wife or husband.

Kāti e mau tonu ana taua tikanga i nāianei, mehemea ka moe tokomaha te tangata i te wāhine, e tāhae ana ia i ngā wāhine a ētahi atu tāngata (TPH 15/5/1905:4). / Well, that custom is still being practised now, and if a man has many wives he is stealing the wives of other men.

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2. (noun) polygamy.

E kī ana a Paora Hopere ko te take i whakaaetia ai e te Atua te moe tokomaha i te wahine he torutoru nō ngā tāne he tokomaha rawa nō ngā wāhine (TP 6/1905:5). / Paora Hopere is saying that the reason that God agreed to polygamy is because there were few men and many more women.

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moe punarua

1. (verb) to marry two or more wives, practice bigamy, practice polygamy.

I raruraru a Aperehama i ana wāhine tokorua, ā meinga ana e te Atua kia whakarērea tētahi. He tangata pai kē atu a Aperehama me i kore ia e moe punarua (TP 12/1904:4). / Abraham had a problem having his two wives, and God made him reject one. Abraham would be a better person if he didn't have two wives.

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2. (noun) having two wives, bigamy, polygamy.

I tō rātau taenga atu ki Salt Lake City, pōhēhētia ana he whānau punarua kē tēnei. I taua wā kua whakamutua kētia rā e te Hāhi Mōmona te moe punarua (TTR 1998:14). / After arriving in Salt Lake City, the whānau was mistakenly thought to be a bigamous family. Bigamy was no longer practised by the Mormon Church at that time.

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moe pūremu

1. (noun) adultery.

Ko Tūtānekai te hua o te moe pūremu o Rangiuru ki te rangatira, ki a Tūwharetoa (Te Ara 2014). / Tūtānekai was the result of Rangiuru's adultery with the chief, Tūwharetoa.

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See also pūremu

moe pēpeke

1. (verb) to sleep curled up (with the knees bent).

Nā, e hoa mā, rite ana tātou ināianei ki te kupu o te waiata e mea nei, 'Moe tūturi, moe pēpeke, moe tūpoupou.' (TWMA 18/7/1884:4). / So, my friends, we are now just like what the words of the song say, 'Sleeping kneeling, sleeping with the legs bent, and sleeping swaying to and fro.'

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puia moe

1. (noun) dormant volcano.

Kāore te puia moe i te hū i tēnei wā, engari tērā pea, ka hū ake anō ā tōna wā (RP 2009:336). / A dormant volcano is not erupting now, but might erupt again at some time in the future.

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moe whakaeneene

1. (verb) to practice sodomy.


2. (modifier) homosexual, gay.

Nō nā tata nei kua kōkirihia tēnei momo karo ā-mātātoa nei i te kōhurutanga o te hunga moe whakaeneene ā-tāne nei (Te Ururoa Flavell 31/8/2009) / Recently, this type of defence of provocation has been used as a defence in the murder of gay men.

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mauri moe

1. (verb) to be unconscious.

He mea tarawete tana māhunga i te kēmu whutupōro, koinā ia i mauri moe ai (PK 2008:868). / His head was knocked in the rugby game, and that's why he was unconscious.

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moe kunanu

1. (verb) to talk unintelligibly in one's sleep.

Ko te moe kunanu, he tohu aituā i ngā rā o mua (HJ 2017:152). / Talking unintelligibly in one’s sleep was an omen of disaster in former times.

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