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Phrases

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Loan words

Historical loan words

pūmau

1. (verb) to be fixed, constant, permanent, true to, steadfast, faithful, staunch.

Koirā te hunga i kite ia i pūmau tonu ki ngā tikanga o te tapu (EM 2002:133). / That was the group he saw were true to the practices of tapu.

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Synonyms: karioi, toitū, tūturu, tūmau, niwaniwa


2. (modifier) fixed, constant, permanent, invariant.

He tohu pūmau te moko e kore e taea te kōmuku atu (PK 2008:298). / Moko is a permanent mark and cannot be rubbed off.

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3. (noun) endurance, permanence, durability, stability.

Koia nei rā te pūmau me te ngākaunui o Eruera ki tōna whakapono (EM 2002:138). / That was how enduring and dedicated Eruera was to his faith.

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4. (noun) determiner - a word that precedes a noun to indicate which thing is being refered to, or whether you are referring to one thing or several.

Anei ētahi o ngā pūmau o te reo Māori: he, te, ngā, tētahi, ēnei, tērā, aua, taku, tōna (PK 2008:708). / Here are some of the determiners in Māori: he, te, ngā, tētahi, ēnei, tērā, aua, taku, tōna.

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