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Historical loan words

tāruarua

1. (verb) (-tia) to repeat over and over, by rote.

Ka tahuri rā ia ki te ako tonu i a ia; nā te mea kāore anō ia i mōhio ki te tuhi, ki te kōrero pukapuka rānei, i tāruarua ai tana momo ako i a ia ki ngā pātai me ngā whakautu o te whakamātautau (TTR 1998:45). / He set about teaching himself because he was still unable to read or write, his method of learning was to learn the examination questions and answers by rote.

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2. (modifier) repeated, reduplicated.

Ahakoa ngā epa tāruarua, i haere tonu te mahinga o te huarahi (Ng 1993:390). / Despite repeated objections, the road construction continued.

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3. (modifier) recurring, repetitive.

Ko tā te tauira tāruarua, he whakaputa haere i te pūtaketake o te tauira (TRP 2010:263). / The purpose of a repetitive pattern is to bring out the base element of the pattern.

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Synonyms: auau


4. (noun) repetition, repeating.

Mā te tāruarua i te tauira taki o tētahi puoro e puta ai tōna ūngeri (RTP 2015:98). / The rhythm of a piece of music comes from its repeating pattern of beats (RTP 2015:98).

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Synonyms: tukurua, tāruatanga, tuaruatanga, pūrua

tauira tāruarua

1. (noun) repeating pattern.

E tohua ana te pūtaketake o te tauira kōwhaiwhai nei. Ka kīia tēnei momo tauira he tauira tāruarua nā te mea ka tāruaruatia te pūtaketake o te tauira (TRP 2010:271). / The base element of this kōwhaiwhai pattern is indicated. This type of pattern is called a repeating pattern because the base element of the pattern is repeated.

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kupu tāruarua

1. (noun) word containing a reduplicated part.

He maha ngā kupu tāruarua o te reo Māori, penei i te 'hāereere', i te 'wherowhero'. / There are many words in Māori that have a reduplicated part, such as 'hāereere' and 'wherowhero'.

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tāpiritanga tāruarua

1. (noun) repeated addition.

Ko te whakareatanga te whiriwhiri i te tapeke o ētahi rōpū ōrite, arā, he whakapoto i te tāpiritanga tāruarua o aua rōpū. Hei tauira, ko te tapeke o ngā rōpū e 3 o te 4: 4 + 4 + 4 = 4 x 3 = 12. Ko te whakareatanga tētahi o ngā pakeho tau matua (TRP 2010:325). / Multiplication is finding the total of a number of equal groups, as in a shortened form of repeated addition. For example, the total of 3 groups of 4: 4 + 4 + 4 = 4 x 3 = 12. Multiplication is one of the main number operations (TRP 2010:325).

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tau ā-ira tāruarua

1. (noun) recurring decimal.

Ko te tau ā-ira tāruarua: Arā ētahi hautanga kāore e taea te tuhi hei hautanga o te tekau, o te rau, o te mano, o tētahi atu taupūtanga rānei o te tekau. Ki te pēnei, ka tāruaruatia tētahi, ētahi rānei o ngā mati o te hautanga ā-ira. Ka tuhia he tongi ki runga ake i ngā mati e tāruaruatia ana (TRP 2010:268). / Recurring decimal: Some fractions cannot be expressed exactly as a fraction of 10, of 100, of 1,000, or of any other power of 10. In these cases, one or more of the decimal digits is repeated indefinitely. A dot is placed above the digits that are repeated (TRP 2010:268).

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