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Historical loan words

Filters

Idioms

Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

pito

1. (noun) (physics) pole.

pito

1. (noun) end, extremity.

Ki te purua atu he poaka ora i tētahi pito o taua mīhini, ka puta mai he tōtiti katoa i tētahi pito (TP 10/1899:12). / If a live pig is thrust in one end of the machine, sausages all emerge at the other end.

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2. (noun) navel, tummy button, section of umbilical cord nearest the baby's body.

Ko te tūhonotanga ki te whaea, ko te rauru tēnā; ko te pito e mau nei ki te tamaiti, ka kīia tēnā ko te pito; ko waenganui ko te iho tēnā (W 1971:75). / The attachment to the mother is the 'rauru'; the end fixed to the child is called the 'pito'; and in the middle is the 'iho'.

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3. (noun) pole (North and South Poles).

He mea porotaka nui whakahara te Ao nei; ehara i te mea tino porotaka rawa, nō te mea e āhua papatahi ana ngā pito (TWMNT 5/6/1877:143). / The Earth is round, but it's not as if it's exactly round because the poles are somewhat flat.

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4. (noun) pole (of a magnet).

E rua ngā pito o tētahi autō - koia nei ngā wāhi o te autō e tino kaha ana te tō (RP 2009:411). / There are two poles of a magnet - they are the parts of the magnet with the strongest pull.

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whakawhiti pito

1. (intransitive verb) change ends.

pito whenua

1. (noun) plot of land, piece of land.

Ka kōrero te pirihimana e iwa ngā tāngata e whai pānga ana ki tētahi pito whenua i Hakanui (TPH 30/5/1912:5). / The policeman said that nine people had interests in a plot of land at Hakanui.

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pito kōrero

1. (noun) comment, short article, short essay.

Hei tīmatanga atu i ēnei pito kōrero me huri atu aku whakaaro ki te āhuatanga o te take nei mō te reo Māori i roto i ngā kura (TAH 73:35). / To begin this short essay I would like to direct my thoughts to the topic of Māori language in schools.

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pito raki

1. (noun) northern end.

Synonyms: pito whakararo

pito whakararo

1. (noun) northern end.

He tangata tino whakarae a ia nō roto o Ngāti Kahungunu ki te takiwā ki Te Wairoa, i te pito whakararo o Te Matau-a-Māui, i ngā tau potapotae o te tīmatanga o te rau tau rua ngahuru (TTR 1996:193). / He was a very prominent figure among Ngāti Kahungunu in the Wairoa district, at the northern end of Hawke's Bay, around the beginning of the twentieth century.

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Synonyms: pito raki


2. (noun) bottom end.

He maimoa tērā manu i te pito whakararo o te taki (Te Ara 2015). / The bird at the bottom of the pole is a decoy (Te Ara 2015).

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pito whakarunga

1. (noun) southern end.

I heria atu ia mā runga waka ki te pito whakarunga o te awa o Yangtze ki Chungking (Chongqing) ), te takuahi o ngā nāhinara (TTR 1998:91). / He was taken by boat up the Yangtze River to Chungking (Chongqing), the headquarters of the nationalists.

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2. (noun) top end, upper end.

He kākā tērā kei te pito whakarunga o te taki, nā te maimoa i ongaonga (Te Ara 2015). / There is a kākā at the top end of the pole that has been attracted by the decoy.

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āpiti pito

1. (noun) (rugby) short lineout.

pito mata

1. (noun) potential - literally the 'uncooked portion'. The uncooked piece of kūmara that can be replanted having the potential to produce many more kūmara.

Iti noa ana, he pito mata (NP 2001:149). / Although it is just small, it is uncooked. (A whakataukī implying that the uncooked portion may sprout to produce many kūmara.)

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Synonyms: torohū

pito-tī

1. (noun) (electricity) positive end.


2. (noun) (electricity) cathode.

pito-tā

1. (noun) (electricity) anode.


2. (noun) (electricity) negative end.

Pito Tonga, Te

1. (location) South Pole.

Ko te 90° ki te tonga te ahopae o Te Pito Tonga (RP 2009:157). / The South Pole has a latitude of 90° south.

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Pito-one

1. (location) Petone - part of the city of Lower Hutt situated at the mouth of the Hutt river. The current name is a misspelling and mispronunciation of the original Māori name.

I ngā rā o te mutunga wiki haere kē ana ia ki te whakangau poaka, ki te tākaro whutupaoro rānei mō te karapu whutupaoro o Pito-one (TTR 2000:107). / In the weekends he went pig-hunting or played rugby for the Petone Rugby Football Club.

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Pito Raki, Te

1. (location) North Pole.

Ko te 90° ki te raki te ahopae o Te Pito Raki (RP 2009:157). / The North Pole has a latitude of 90° north.

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Synonyms: Tōpito Whakararo, Nōta Pōra, Pito Whakararo o te Ao, Te

kua puta a Pito

1. I am full.

kei waho a Pito

1. I am full.

pito tonga ā-rangi

1. (noun) south celestial pole.

Pito Whakararo o te Ao, Te

1. (location) North Pole.

Pito Whakarunga o te Ao, Te

1. (location) South Pole.

I muri mai i tērā, arā i te tau 1909, ka whakaaturia e ia ki te ao tōna hiahia ki te rere tonu mā runga i tōna kaipuke ki Te Pito Whakarunga o te Ao (TP 3/1912:6). / After that, in 1909, he revealed to the world his desire to sail on his ship to the South Pole.

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