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Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

1. (verb) (-ngia) to breathe, taste.

E meinga ana e ngā tākuta kia noho tonu ngā tūroro i waho ai i te hau pai o te tuawhenua (TP 1/6/1901:14). / The doctors are making the patients sit outside to breath the fresh air of the interior.

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2. (noun) breath, essence, taste, breathing.

Nā konei i meinga ai ngā tāngata āhua kaha kia pikipiki tonu, kia tere ai, kia kaha ai tō rātau (TP 15/7/1901:1). / Consequently, the people who are somewhat stronger are encouraged to climb up and down so that their breathing is faster and stronger.

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3. (noun) sound, tone of voice, tenor (of a speech).

Kia whakarongo tonu mai koutou ki te o taku kupu atu ki a koutou (W 1971:29). / You should all listen to the tenor of what I say to you.

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4. (noun) tone, timbre (music).

Ko te te āhua, te wairua rānei o te reo o tētahi taonga puoro, o tētahi kaiwaiata rānei (RTP 2015:53). / The tone is the character or the feel of the sound of a musical instrument or a singer (RTP 2015:53).

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5. (noun) intonation.

Ko te te āhua o te tangi mai o te reo o te tangata, arā, ko te piki me te heke o te reo i te roanga atu o te rerenga kōrero, ko te hātahi rānei; ko te wairua anō hoki o te kōrero, pēnā he maioro, he wainene rānei (RMR 2017). / Intonation is the nature of the sound of a person’s voice, such as the rise and fall in pitch, or monotone over the duration of a sentence, and also the feeling in the voice, such as whether it is discordant or mellifluous (RMR 2017).

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