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Idioms

Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

Filters

Idioms

Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

pūkawa

1. (noun) reef (of rocks).

He rahi ngā pūkawa ka ūhia ki te rimurapa (Te Ara 2015). / There are many reefs covered with kelp.

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Synonyms: ākau, rīwhi

pūkawa

1. (verb) to be bitter, unpallatable.

Pūkawa rawa atu tēnā mea ki roto ki tōku waha (W 1971:307). / That substance in my mouth is very bitter.

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2. (modifier) bitter, distasteful.

Kei ētehi o ana pūrongo ana kupu pūkawa e pā ana ki te hunga e matemate ana i te mahi a ētehi o ngā momo tohunga hou (TTR 1996:140). / In some of his reports he commented bitterly about the people dying from the activities of some of the new breed of tohunga.

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3. (noun) bitterness.

Mā ngā manomano paerongo mōkitokito o te arero e rongo ai te tangata i ngā tāwara matua e whā, arā, te reka, te kawa, te totetote me te pūkawa (RP 2009:372). / In humans, thousands of microscopic taste buds in the tongue allow a person to detect the four basic tastes of sweetness, sourness, saltiness and bitterness.

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pūkawa raurarahi

1. (noun) continental shelf.

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