Rauparaha, Te
1. (personal name) (?-1849) Ngāti Toa; leader who took his tribe from defeat at Kāwhia to the conquest of new territories in central Aotearoa/New Zealand, establishing his headquarters on Kapiti Island. In this illustration, Te Rauparaha is seated.
(Te Kākano Study Guide (Ed. 1): 72-74; Te Kōhure Textbook (Ed. 2): 148-167;)
Pēhi Kupe, Te
1. (personal name) (?-1828) Ngāti Toa; chief and warrior who fought with Te Rauparaha in the conquest of new territories in central Aotearoa/New Zealand, establishing their headquarters on Kapiti Island. Visited England in 1824 where he met King George IV, returning with guns for the invasion of the South Island, but he was killed at Kaiapoi pā after insulting a Ngāi Tahu chief.
(Te Kōhure Textbook (Ed. 2): 142-160;)
Ko Te Pēhi Kupe te mātāmua o ngā tama a Toitoi, ā, i heke mai a ia i ngā tātai matua o Toa Rangatira, te tino tipuna o Ngāti Toa (TTR 1990:245). / Te Pehi Kupe was the firstborn of Toitoi's sons and was descended in the senior line from Toa Rangatira, the eponymous ancestor of Ngāti Toa.
Taiaroa, Te Mātenga
1. (personal name) (?-1863) Ngāi Tahu; chief and warrior who fought against Te Rauparaha and Ngāti Toa and their allies, eventually driving them out of the South Island. He played a major role in establishing peace between Ngāi Tahu and Ngāti Toa.
(Te Kōhure Textbook (Ed. 2): 152-160;)