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Loan words

Historical loan words

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Idioms

Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

tona

1. (noun) wart, corn, nodule.

Ka rūnā te tona i mua i te tākai ki te rau (Te Ara 2013). / Warts were pared down before biding with leaves.

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See also tonatona

Synonyms: tonatona

tōna

1. (determiner) his, her (referring to one item) - often followed by a noun but can stand without one.

(Te Kākano Textbook (Ed. 2): 52-56;)

Arā tōna motokā, kei hea tōku? / There's her car; where's mine?

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See also tōhona


2. (determiner) his, hers.

Anei tōku koti. Kei hea tōna? / Here's my coat. Where's hers?

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3. (determiner) he/she has, she/he own.

(Te Kākano Textbook (Ed. 2): 108-110;)

He whare tōna. / She owns a house.

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4. Used in the ways above when the possessor has, or had, no control of the relationship or is subordinate, passive or inferior to what is possessed.

(Te Kākano Textbook (Ed. 2): 54-56, 140-141;)


5. (determiner) Used to express estimated numbers.

Tokowhia i tae mai ki tō kauwhau? Tōna toru rau pea. / How many arrived to your lecture? About three hundred.

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See also (ko) tōna ... (nei)

tona

1. (determiner) his, her (one thing) - alternative for tana but peculiar to some Ngāti Kahungunu speakers.

Ko tona wahine nō Ingarangi anō (HP 1991:37). / His wife was also from England.

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ā tōna wā

1. at some time in the future, in due course, at an appropriate time in the future.

He pai tēnei mahi mōku he whakapakari i taku tinana hai hāpai i ngā mea taumaha ā tōna wā (HP 1991:27). / This activity was good for me to strengthen my body to lift heavy things in the future.

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nōna anō tōna hē

1. it's her own fault, it's his own fault.

Inā nōnā anō tōna hē hei aha noa iho i aroha atu ai. / If it’s her own fault then let’s not have any sympathy.

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Ka maunu te taniwha i tōna rua

1. Never poke a sleeping dragon.

The taniwha has been drawn out of its lair. /

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tiro ā-Māori ki tōna ake ao

1. Māori world view.

E kore te pātiki e hoki ki tōna puehu

1. Once bittne twice shy.

The flounder does not return to the stirred up sand. /

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Ka hoki te kurī ki te kai i tōna ruaki

1. A person will return to their error.

The dog returns to eat its vomit. /

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