Filters

Idioms

Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

Filters

Idioms

Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

whakatā

1. (verb) (-ngia) to take breath, catch breath, rest, relax, have a break.

E hoki mai ana rātau ki te whakatā mō te kotahi wiki, ka hoki atu ai ki tō rātau puni i Takapuna, Tāmaki-makau-rau (HP 1991:33). / They were returning to rest up for the week before returning to their camp at Takapuna, Auckland.

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2. (verb) (-ngia) to retire.

Ko ia nei te mea pakeke o ngā tamāhine a Charles Eustace Kerr, kua whakatā mai nei ia i te mahi pāmu i mua ake (TTR 2000:24). / She was the eldest daughter of Charles Eustace Kerr, who had retired from farming.

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3. (modifier) resting, relaxing.

Ko ia anō tētahi i kite tuatahi i te kaha pai o Haumoana hei wāhi whakatā, wāhi hararei (TTR 1996:8). / He was one of the first to see the possibilities of Haumoana as a place to rest and as a resort.

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4. (noun) retirement.

Nō te tau 1987, i hoki mai a Īhaka ki Aotearoa, ā, i taua wā kua mana kē tana whakatā mai i tana tūranga hei minita (TTR 2000:93). / In 1987 Īhaka returned to New Zealand, and at that time his retirement from his position as a minister was official.

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tāoki

1. (verb) to rest, cease, retire, stop working.

Kāti, nō te tau 1921, ka whakaaetia ia kia tāoki i āna mahi minita mō te tau kotahi (TTR 1998:125). / Well, in 1921 he was granted a year of rest from his ministry.

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pēperekōutanga

1. (noun) old age, elderliness, retirement age, golden years, third age, advanced years, dotage.

whakatahi

1. (verb) (-a) to withdraw (from a place), quit, pull out, retire, retreat.

I Tauranga ka pā te rongo kua whakatahi te nuinga o Te Arawa ki Mokoia (TTR 1990:171). / In Tauranga news arrived that the majority of Te Arawa had withdrawn to Mokoia Island.

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2. (noun) withdrawal, retreat.

E hia nei ngā wiki e whawhai motumotu ana, ka whakarōpūpū a Ngāti Koheriki i a rātau, takitahi ki tēnā rōpū, takitahi ki tēnā rōpū, kia māmā ai te whakatahi ki Waikato (TTR 1990:212). / After many weeks of skirmishes Ngāti Koheriki split into small groups so that the withdrawal to Waikato would be easier.

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moke

1. (verb) to be solitary, unsociable, retiring, private.

Kua moke nei te āhua o tana noho, ā, noho ai ko tōna kotahi i rō tāwharau hangahanga, i tana kōpuha rānei, i a ia e hī ika ana (TTR 1996:72). / She became something of a recluse, living alone in a makeshift dwelling while fishing, or in her bach (DNZB 1996:269).

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Synonyms: tūmataiti, paraiweti, matatapu


2. (noun) solitary person, recluse, hermit.

He moke taua tangata, e noho ana ko ia anake i tōna kāinga (W 1971:207). / That man is a recluse, living alone in his home.

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whakatōngā

1. (verb) (-tia) to hide one's feelings, remain silent, be circumspect, be guarded, be cagey.

I a rāua ko Te Whiti i Te Waipounamu, mau tonu a Tohu ki tōna kore e pai ki ngā tikanga Pākehā, hāunga a Te Whiti i whakatōngā ia (TTR 1994:183). / When he and Te Whiti were in the South Island, Tohu steadfastly refused to be influenced by Pākehā ways, in contrast to Te Whiti who was more circumspect.

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2. (verb) (-tia) find fault with, criticize.

Ko te tangata i ahu mai nei tētahi wāhi o tōna mātauranga i te Pākehā he tangata e whakatōngātia, e haea, e whakatātaretia, e ngau tuarātia e ngā tāngata kūware (TKO 31/8/1920:5). / The person whose knowledge comes partly from the Pākehā is a person who is criticized, envied, scrutinized and subjected to backbiting by ignorant people.

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3. (modifier) retiring, reticent, unassuming, reserved, inhibited, restrained, reluctant, circumspect, guarded, cagey.

Ka whakawahia ko te tangata whakatōngā nei, e rite tonu nei te pāngia e te mate, ko Te Rata, hei Kīngi hou (TTR 1996:253). / The reticent man, Te Rata, who was continually ill, was crowned as the new King.

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4. (noun) reluctance, restraint.

He nui ngā raruraru. Arā tētehi ko tana whakatōngā ki te tautoko i te kaupapa whakatau i ngā whenua raupatu o Waikato, i kawea ai e Tūmate i te tau 1938 (TTR 1998:88). / There were many difficulties. One was his reluctance to support the settlement of the Waikato confiscation claim, which Tūmate was negotiating in 1938.

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tōngā

1. (modifier) restrained, reserved, reticent, retiring, quiet.

He tangata ngākau tōngā nei tōna, rerekē noa atu i tana wahine, i a Mere (TTR 1998:9). / He was a reserved man, in contrast to his wife, Mere.

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2. (modifier) secretly, secretive, in secret.

E whā tau kē rātau i te taiwhakaroto o ngā awa o Waiōeka me Te Waimana e noho tōngā ana (TTR 1994:153). / Instead for four years they lived secretly in the upper reaches of the Waiōeka and Waimana rivers.

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hūnguengue

1. (modifier) retiring, unpresuming, quiet, reserved, reticent, unassuming, self-effacing, plebeian.

Ehara ia i te pākiwaha, he tangata hūnguengue kē ia. / He isn't boastful, but is a self-effacing person.

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Synonyms: kāraroraro, kurumetometo, tautauhea, tautauwhea, mahimahi, hauhauā

konekone

1. (verb) to dislike, detest, loathe, abhor.

Katoa tātou i ōna wā i whakamahia i a tātou i te kura kia ako i ētahi kaupapa kāore nei tātou i pīrangi, ā, me te aha anō kiriweti ana, konekone atu ana tātou ki aua kaupapa rā (HM 1/1995:4). / At some time all of us while we were at school were made to learn some subjects we did not like and as a result we hated and loathed those subjects.

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Synonyms: whakahouhou, , mauāhara


2. (verb) to be shy, bashful, reserved, reticent, retiring.

Kāore ia e noho, ka āhua konekone, ā, ka whakatika, ka haere i tana haere (W 1971:133). / She would not stay and being somewhat shy she stood up and went away.

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Synonyms: whakamā, numinumi


3. (modifier) shy, bashful, reserved, reticent, retiring.

He kōtiro konekone ia - kia whakatata mai he taitama, kua pūwhero tonu atu ngā pāpāringa. / She was a shy girl - when a boy approached her she would blush.

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4. (noun) repugnance, weariness, distaste, dislike, loathing, aversion.

Ka nui taku konekone ki te haere (W 1971:133). / I have a strong aversion to going.

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Synonyms: whakarikarika, mauāhara, wetiweti, whakahouhou

memeke

1. (verb) to hang back, be shy, retiring, reserved, reticent.

I memeke te tamaiti, ā, manauhea ana ki te whakauru atu (Ng 1993:195). / The child hung back and was reluctant to join in.

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rītaia

1. (loan) (verb) to retire.

Ā tōna taenga mai ki te kāinga, kua rītaia ia mai i tana tūnga. / When she returns home she will have retired from her position.

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pūihi

1. (modifier) afraid, shy, retiring, timid.

Ki te kōrero a Kuki, kāore i aro atu ki ana whakarata - he iwi pūihi, ā, kāore e rata mai ki ngā inoi atu mō te kai, mō te wai, mō te aha rānei (TWK 19:17). / According to Cook, they took no notice of his friendly overtures - they were a shy people and would not respond in a friendly way to the pleas for food, water and other provisions.

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2. (noun) antenna (of crayfish, etc.).

See also pūhihi

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