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Historical loan words

Filters

Idioms

Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

motu

1. (verb) (-hia,-kia) to sever, cut, cut off, set free, separate.

I reira e motukia ana te kāwai o Rukupō (TTR 1994:98). / Thus Rukupo's line of descent was severed.

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2. (verb) to be separated, moved to a distance - especially in the phrase motu ki te ara.

Kātahi ka kōkiri te matua a Ngāti Raukawa. Ka motu mai ki te ara, ka haere te kaiwhakatakoto i te mānuka, i muri e whana atu ana te kaiwero - ko Kemene Piharau o Wairarapa (TWMNT 12/12/1872:150). / Then Ngāti Raukawa's army thrust forward. When they had moved some distance the man laying down the challenge stick went forward and after that the challenger, Kemene Piharau of Wairarapa, sprang forward.
Nō ngā rā o Hepetema rāua ka motuhia e te Pīhopa o Ākarana ki te tūranga piriti. I motuhia rāua ki Taranaki. / In September they were appointed by the Bishop of Auckland to the position of priest. They were moved to Taranaki.

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3. (verb) to be set free, escape.

Me te weka ka motu i te māhanga (NM 1928:144). / Like a weka escaping from a trap.

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4. (stative) be cut, severed.

I runga i tō rāua nonoketanga ko te kaikōhuru ka motu tōna ringa i te heu, ka ngaua tōna ringa (TP 5/1904:3). / In their struggle the murderer cut his arm with the razor and bit his arm.
Ka kite iho au kua motu te kiko o te tupehau o taku waewae (HP 1991:21). / I saw that the flesh of the calf of my leg had been cut.

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5. (noun) island, country, land, nation, clump of trees, ship - anything separated or isolated.

Ko ētahi wāhi atu o te motu nei ka nui te mate i te waipuke, i te tūpuhi (TWM 5/3/1868:3). / Some other parts of this island have major problems with floods and storms.

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Synonyms: tuawhenua, oneone, uta, whenua, taiwhenua, iwi, kīngitanga


6. (noun) cut, wound.

Ngā motu kikino, nunui, me ngā ringa, waewae raupā: He miro te rongoā. Me tapahi te rākau, ka rere mai te hāpiapia ka pani i te motu, i te ringa i te waewae raupā ranei, ka takai ki te harakeke (TTT 1/12/1929:1955). / Bad and big cuts and calloused hands and feet: Miro is the treatment. The tree should be cut, gum will flow and smear is on the cut, or the calloused hand or foot and wrap it with New Zealand flax.

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mōtū

1. (noun) heavy stone - used for sinkers of nets and fishing lines.

motū

1. (noun) steak.

mōtū

1. (noun) (weightlifting) weight.

motu whakawhānau

1. (noun) Caesarian section.

māripi motū

1. (noun) steak knife.

mare motu

1. (noun) whooping cough, pertussis - a highly infectious disease that is spread by coughing and sneezing. It is caused by bacteria which damage the breathing tubes.

Ka wharowharo, he mare motu, tata tonu ia ka rāoa (PK 2008:1160). / She was coughing, it was whooping cough, and she nearly choked.

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Synonyms: mare heihei, mare tekekō

ngaringari a te motu

1. (noun) national anthem.

Irirangi Te Motu

1. New Zealand On Air.

Motu-rau

1. (location) Lake Manapouri.

Motu-pōhue

1. (location) The Bluff - hill at Bluff south of Invercargill.

He hono tangata e kore e motu, kāpā he taura waka e motu.

1. Blood is thicker than water.

The geneaological connections of people cannot be severed, on the other hand the canoe rope will be severed. /

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motu-o-nui

1. (noun) variety of harakeke from Te Urewera. A traditional variegated ornamental cultivar. Medium height, straight, strong, very wide green blades unevenly striped with white. Very few, very small flower heads.

Motu-kawa-nui

1. (location) Cavalli Islands.

pōkaitahi ā-motu

1. (noun) national certificate.

pōkairua ā-motu

1. (noun) national diploma.

Motu-a-Īhenga, Te

1. Motuihe Island (Hauraki Gulf) - the correct name is Te Motu-a-Ihenga.

Tērā a Motuihe; ko tētahi aronga, he motu nui ana te momo ika nei te ihe, heoi, ko te kōrero tika, ko te ingoa tūturu o taua motu, ko Te Motu-a-Īhenga (Te Ara 2014). / Then there is Motuihe, which could be interpreted as the island where there are plenty of garfish, but the correct information is that the true name of that island is Te Motu-a-Īhenga (the island of Īhenga).

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pūnaha hiko ā-motu

1. (noun) national electricity grid.

Tari Arotake o te Motu, Te

1. (loan) Audit Department.

Tohu Hapori (mahi i te motu), Te

1. Companion of the Queen’s Service Order, QSO – a fourth-level Order for Public Services.

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