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Loan words

Historical loan words

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Idioms

Phrases

Proverbs

Loan words

Historical loan words

Tāke

1. (loan) (location) Turkey - a country composed of the Anatolian peninsula in western Asia and an enclave in south-east Europe.

(Te Pihinga Textbook (Ed. 2): 70;)

Kāhore he rūnanga o ngā tau o mua i pēnei te tikanga o tōna mana me te rūnanga kīngi, kua rūnanga i ēnei rā, hei whakawā mō te mea a Tāke rāua ko Rūhia (TW 22/6/1878:310). / Never before has such a prestigious assembly met as this assembly of kings meeting in these days to judge the matter between Turkey and Russia.

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2. (loan) (noun) Turk.

Kua mea a Ingarangi, māna mā Ingarangi e mahi ngā mahi Kāwana-tanga mō Tāke, i te takiwā ki Ēhia Maina, ā kia waiho ko ngā takiwā ki Ēhia nui, hei mahi mā te Kīngi o ngā Tāke (TW 20/7/1878:360). / England says that she, England, will administer the district at Asia Minor for Turkey and will leave the districts in Asia proper for the King of the Turks to administer.

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See also Tākei

Whenua Korukoru

1. (location) Turkey - a country in western Asia with a small enclave in SE Europe.

Hei te rā o ANZAC (25 o Āperira) ka whakamaumaharatia ngā hoia o Ahitereiria me Aotearoa i hinga ki ngā paenga ki Karipori, Whenua Korukoru i te tau 1915 (Te Ara 2016). / On Anzac Day (25 April) the soldiers of Australia and New Zealand who fell in the landing at Gallipoli, Turkey, in 1915 are remembered.

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Tākei

1. (loan) (location) Turkey.

Tākei, kotahi rau e toru tekau mā rima miriona (£135,000,000) (TW 25/9/1875:240). / That debt of Turkey is £135,000,000.

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2. (loan) (modifier) Turkish.

Kua whawhai te iwi Tākei ki ngā tāngata o Pukāria (TW 9/12/1876:455). / The Turkish people have made war on the people of Bulgaria.

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3. (loan) (noun) Turkish person, Turk.

Kua whawhai te iwi Tākei ki ngā tāngata o Pukāria, ā he nui ngā tāngata me ngā wāhine, me ngā tamariki i patua noatia e te Tākei (TW 9/12/1876:455). / The Turkish people are fighting the people of Bulgaria and many men, women and children have been killed by the Turks.

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korukoru

1. (noun) wild turkey, turkey, Meleagris gallopavo - a large introduced farm bird with a blue-and-red head.

Ka kai ngā hōia, he nui te kai mā te ope hōia, te korukoru me ērā atu manu, me te ika me ngā āhua kai katoa a te Pākehā (HKW 1/9/1901:2). / There was plenty of food for the troops, turkeys and other birds, fish and all sorts of Pākehā food.

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Synonyms: pīpipi

pīpipi

1. (noun) turkey, Meleagris gallopavo - a large mainly domesticated bird originally from North America having dark plumage with a green or bronze sheen.

Ko ngā kai o Ngāruawāhia i tukua mai mā Te Kāwana, he poaka, he rīwai, he rohi, he pīpipi, he pārera, he heihei (TPM 10/2/1863:8). / The food of Ngāruawāhia presented to the Governor was pork, loaves of bread, turkey, duck and chicken.

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Synonyms: korukoru

tākorukoru

1. (verb) to hang loosely - like the wattles of a turkey.

Titiro hoki ki ēnā nā. Kei ngā pona kē te tou o te tarau e tākorukoru haere nā (HJ 2015:221). / Just look at those ones. The backside of the trousers is hanging down to the knees.

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hēki korukoru

1. (loan) (stative) be freckled (like a turkey egg), freckle-faced.

Karipori

1. (loan) (location) Gallipoli Peninsula - site in Turkey of a major campaign of the First World War.

Kua tae ngā tianara e rua a te Kuīni o Ingarangi ki tētahi o ngā pā o Tākei, ko Karipori te ingoa o te pā, kei te taha o te moana e tū ana (TW 25/8/1877:331). / Two generals of the Queen of England have gone to one of the Turkish positions, named Gallipoli, which is situated on the coast.

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mukutā

1. (loan) (noun) mukhtar - the head of local government of a town or village in Turkey and some Arab countries.

Mataku rawa atu te mukutā (HP 1991:174). / The mukhtar was terrified.

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1. (loan) (location) Kars - a city in NE Turkey.

He tino pā taua tāone o , ā i whakapaea anō taua pā e te Rūhia, i te whawhai o te Karaimia (TW 5/5/1877:1/169). / Kars is a very important military position, and was besieged by the Russians during the Crimean war.

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Tātinēra

1. (loan) (location) Dardanelles - a narrow strait between Europe and Asiatic Turkey.

E kīia ana, kua mea te kupu a Rūhia rāua ko Ingarangi, kia kaua ā rāua iwi e noho ana i ngā pā a Tāke i te takiwā o te awa o te Tātinēra (TW 2/3/1878:100). / It is said that Russia and England have agreed that their citizens will not reside in the Turkish towns in the area of the Dardanelles Straits.

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Uparāti

1. (loan) (location) Euphrates - a river which rises in the mountains of eastern Turkey and flows through Syria and Iraq to join the Tigris.

Mō te kāri tino rākau a te Atua i te tīmatanga e whā ngā awa hei whakamākūkū ko Kihona, ko Pihona, ko awa Hirekere, ko awa Uparāti (TP 2/1903:6). / For the wooded garden of God, in the beginning there were four rivers to moisten it, Gihon, Pishon, the river Hidekel, and the river Euphrates.

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